•To define a problem that results in a unique
solution, you must specify information on the flow variables at boundaries.
–Specify
fluxes of mass, momentum, energy, etc. into the domain.
•
•Defining boundary conditions involves:
–Identifying
the boundary locations
–Supplying
information at the boundaries
•
•The data required at a boundary depends upon
the boundary condition type and the physical models employed.
•
•You must be aware of the information that is
required of the boundary condition and locate the boundaries where the
information on the flow variables are known or can be reasonably approximated
–Poorly
defined boundary conditions can have a significant impact on your solution
•A fluid
cell zone is a group of cells for which all active equations are solved.
•
•Fluid
material selection is required.
–For multiple species or
multiphase
flows, the material is not shown.
Instead, the fluid zone consists of the
mixture of the phases.
flows, the material is not shown.
Instead, the fluid zone consists of the
mixture of the phases.
•
•Optional
inputs
–Porous region
–Source terms
–Laminar region
–Fixed Values
Radiation
•A porous
zone is a special type of fluid zone.
–Enable Porous Zone option in
the Fluid panel.
–Pressure loss in flow
determined via user inputs
of resistance coefficients to lumped parameter
model
of resistance coefficients to lumped parameter
model
•Used to
model flow through porous
media and other uniformly distributed
flow resistances.
media and other uniformly distributed
flow resistances.
–Packed beds
–Filter papers
–Perforated plates
–Flow distributors
–Tube banks
•
•Inputs
are directional viscous and
inertial resistance coefficients.
inertial resistance coefficients.
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