http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301403.html
The following new features and enhancements are in release V7.2:
New editor
Creation of active models
Improved diagnostics
Model export usability improvements
Return to last converged step
Faster opening of simulations
There is a strong focus on quality improvement for V7.2. Almost all defects
reported in earlier releases are fixed in this release. Areas of particular focus
for quality improvement are model export to other simulators, plotting,
flowsheet graphics, the Aspen Reaction Toolkit, the automation interface and
online help.
9/27/2010
DEFORM 3D Tutorials Title Page
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301394.html
DEFORM 3D Tutorials Title Page in it
DEFORM 3D Tutorials Title Page in it
BeamPROP 8.1 User Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301407.html
• Learn the scripting capabilities of BeamPROP.
While BeamPROP is designed to be used via a graphical interface (GUI), a long series of simulations can
be tedious to perform through the GUI. These types of calculations can easily be automated through the
use of a script. BeamPROP??s scripting capabilities are based on the fact that simulations can be run from
the command line. Because of this unique capability, BeamPROP can utilize any native scripting language
within the OS you are using. For instance, Windows users can use simple DOS batch files to run
BeamPROP, while advanced users who may have standard scripting languages installed on their systems
such as PERL can write powerful scripts in these languages.
• Read the WinPLOT manual.
WinPLOT's rather terse command syntax can be daunting at first, but allows complex plotting features to
be described quickly in just a few lines. Being able to quickly launch plots with old command files from
the command line can be a huge time saver.
• Use color scales to produce attractive plots.
WinPLOT is capable of producing many types of plots beyond the standard output usually displayed. color
scales files can be found in the installation directory, and are used to change the default scale used when
displaying contour plots. These files are easy to create, and provide a quick way to customize the display
of data for presentation purposes.
• Learn the scripting capabilities of BeamPROP.
While BeamPROP is designed to be used via a graphical interface (GUI), a long series of simulations can
be tedious to perform through the GUI. These types of calculations can easily be automated through the
use of a script. BeamPROP??s scripting capabilities are based on the fact that simulations can be run from
the command line. Because of this unique capability, BeamPROP can utilize any native scripting language
within the OS you are using. For instance, Windows users can use simple DOS batch files to run
BeamPROP, while advanced users who may have standard scripting languages installed on their systems
such as PERL can write powerful scripts in these languages.
• Read the WinPLOT manual.
WinPLOT's rather terse command syntax can be daunting at first, but allows complex plotting features to
be described quickly in just a few lines. Being able to quickly launch plots with old command files from
the command line can be a huge time saver.
• Use color scales to produce attractive plots.
WinPLOT is capable of producing many types of plots beyond the standard output usually displayed. color
scales files can be found in the installation directory, and are used to change the default scale used when
displaying contour plots. These files are easy to create, and provide a quick way to customize the display
of data for presentation purposes.
FullWAVE 6.1 User Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301408.html
6.D.1 Field Output over Time Monitor Domain
These options can record any of the field components over the time monitor domain at specific points in time. For
example, choosing the option Ex will return EX(r',tS). where r'=(X',Y',Z') varies over the entire time monitor domain as
shown in Fig. 6-2 and the values of tS are fixed multiples of the Slice Time given in the FullWAVE Simulation
Parameters window.
The grid sizes used to store data can be increased in order to conserve system memory. More details on this can be
found in Section 6.E.1.
The Default Field setting automatically chooses an appropriate field based on the number of dimensions and the
polarization setting of the design file. In 2D, the default field is Ey for TE and Hy for TM. In 3D, the default field is Ex
for TE and Ey for TM.
In 2D simulations, only 3 components of the field are simulated and so only these field components can be output.
6.D.1 Field Output over Time Monitor Domain
These options can record any of the field components over the time monitor domain at specific points in time. For
example, choosing the option Ex will return EX(r',tS). where r'=(X',Y',Z') varies over the entire time monitor domain as
shown in Fig. 6-2 and the values of tS are fixed multiples of the Slice Time given in the FullWAVE Simulation
Parameters window.
The grid sizes used to store data can be increased in order to conserve system memory. More details on this can be
found in Section 6.E.1.
The Default Field setting automatically chooses an appropriate field based on the number of dimensions and the
polarization setting of the design file. In 2D, the default field is Ey for TE and Hy for TM. In 3D, the default field is Ex
for TE and Ey for TM.
In 2D simulations, only 3 components of the field are simulated and so only these field components can be output.
RSoft CAD Environment 8.1 User Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301410.html
9.A. Basic Definitions
This section contains an overview of basic grid concepts.
While not necessary, it is recommended that users read through this section once to better understand how each
simulation program utilizes a grid.
The RSoft CAD uses an intelligent grid generation algorithm to produce a simulation grid based on the structure(s)
defined in the CAD environment, as well as a variety of grid options described in detail later in this chapter. The grid
generation algorithm automatically calculates a uniform or non-uniform grid best suited for the defined structure. The
grid is composed of rectangular shaped cells, or elements, of varying sizes, which cover the entire computational
domain, including any PML. Additionally, FemSIM supports a hybrid triangular and rectangular grid which is described
in more detail in the FemSIM manual.
9.A. Basic Definitions
This section contains an overview of basic grid concepts.
While not necessary, it is recommended that users read through this section once to better understand how each
simulation program utilizes a grid.
The RSoft CAD uses an intelligent grid generation algorithm to produce a simulation grid based on the structure(s)
defined in the CAD environment, as well as a variety of grid options described in detail later in this chapter. The grid
generation algorithm automatically calculates a uniform or non-uniform grid best suited for the defined structure. The
grid is composed of rectangular shaped cells, or elements, of varying sizes, which cover the entire computational
domain, including any PML. Additionally, FemSIM supports a hybrid triangular and rectangular grid which is described
in more detail in the FemSIM manual.
RSoft CAD Environment 8.1 User Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301410.html
9.A. Basic Definitions
This section contains an overview of basic grid concepts.
While not necessary, it is recommended that users read through this section once to better understand how each
simulation program utilizes a grid.
The RSoft CAD uses an intelligent grid generation algorithm to produce a simulation grid based on the structure(s)
defined in the CAD environment, as well as a variety of grid options described in detail later in this chapter. The grid
generation algorithm automatically calculates a uniform or non-uniform grid best suited for the defined structure. The
grid is composed of rectangular shaped cells, or elements, of varying sizes, which cover the entire computational
domain, including any PML. Additionally, FemSIM supports a hybrid triangular and rectangular grid which is described
in more detail in the FemSIM manual.
9.A. Basic Definitions
This section contains an overview of basic grid concepts.
While not necessary, it is recommended that users read through this section once to better understand how each
simulation program utilizes a grid.
The RSoft CAD uses an intelligent grid generation algorithm to produce a simulation grid based on the structure(s)
defined in the CAD environment, as well as a variety of grid options described in detail later in this chapter. The grid
generation algorithm automatically calculates a uniform or non-uniform grid best suited for the defined structure. The
grid is composed of rectangular shaped cells, or elements, of varying sizes, which cover the entire computational
domain, including any PML. Additionally, FemSIM supports a hybrid triangular and rectangular grid which is described
in more detail in the FemSIM manual.
RSoft MOST 3.1 User Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301409.html
7.E.5. Clustered optimization with the genetic algorithm
Clustering has many uses when a large number of computations can be done in parallel with each other. For
optimization routines, the genetic algorithm lends itself nicely to this case. The genetic algorithm creates large numbers
of populations from which the best simulation runs are used to generate an optimum design. Note that many
optimization routines do not operate like this. Many optimization routines need the previous simulation run to continue
the algorithms process. However, since the genetic algorithm generates a large number of simulations to be run for each
iteration, it clusters naturally.
• Open/examples/most/cluster/tutorial4/taper.ind, ensuring that you are
working from a shared drive.
This is a tapering example that will be simulated via BPM. The goal is to modify the beginning and ending width of
each segment so that the output field is as close to the datafile target.fld as possible. Feel free to open target.pfd
to see a plot of the target field.
• Open the MOST dialog. Uncheck the Enable clustering box, enter single into the Output Prefix dialog,
and then press OK to run the optimization example. A number of generations of the genetic algorithm are
performed. (This example may take a few minutes). At the end of the optimization example run, the
MOST engine window should look like this:
7.E.5. Clustered optimization with the genetic algorithm
Clustering has many uses when a large number of computations can be done in parallel with each other. For
optimization routines, the genetic algorithm lends itself nicely to this case. The genetic algorithm creates large numbers
of populations from which the best simulation runs are used to generate an optimum design. Note that many
optimization routines do not operate like this. Many optimization routines need the previous simulation run to continue
the algorithms process. However, since the genetic algorithm generates a large number of simulations to be run for each
iteration, it clusters naturally.
• Open
working from a shared drive.
This is a tapering example that will be simulated via BPM. The goal is to modify the beginning and ending width of
each segment so that the output field is as close to the datafile target.fld as possible. Feel free to open target.pfd
to see a plot of the target field.
• Open the MOST dialog. Uncheck the Enable clustering box, enter single into the Output Prefix dialog,
and then press OK to run the optimization example. A number of generations of the genetic algorithm are
performed. (This example may take a few minutes). At the end of the optimization example run, the
MOST engine window should look like this:
CATIA Training Foils Advanced Part Machining
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301411.html
In this exercise you will create a Multi- Axis
Flank Contouring operation by using
following options:
Non-contiguous drives surfaces (1)
Non-contiguous drives surfaces in
the same plane (2)
In this exercise you will create a Multi- Axis Flank
Contouring operation by using following options:
Non Contiguous Drives Surfaces
Auxiliary Guide Curve
In this exercise you will create a Multi- Axis
Flank Contouring operation by using
following options:
Non-contiguous drives surfaces (1)
Non-contiguous drives surfaces in
the same plane (2)
In this exercise you will create a Multi- Axis Flank
Contouring operation by using following options:
Non Contiguous Drives Surfaces
Auxiliary Guide Curve
CATIA Training Foils Prismatic Machining
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301412.html
Prismatic Rework Area is the area which is remained unmachined after using the tool from
the previous operation. Using Prismatic Rework Area, you will come to know which area is
to be remachined using next suitable tool.
This functionality allows you to find non machined area from a previous
operation or manual parameters.
Thus you can use this area with a pocketing or a profile contouring operation.
Prismatic Rework Area is the area which is remained unmachined after using the tool from
the previous operation. Using Prismatic Rework Area, you will come to know which area is
to be remachined using next suitable tool.
This functionality allows you to find non machined area from a previous
operation or manual parameters.
Thus you can use this area with a pocketing or a profile contouring operation.
CATIA Training Exercises Surface Machining
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301413.html
In this step you will learn how to:
Define a new Part Operation
Create a machining area corresponding
to the whole part
For this you will:
Select a machine
Define the part to machine
Design the stock
Assign the stock to the part operation
Define a machining area corresponding to a whole
part
In this step you will learn how to:
Define a new Part Operation
Create a machining area corresponding
to the whole part
For this you will:
Select a machine
Define the part to machine
Design the stock
Assign the stock to the part operation
Define a machining area corresponding to a whole
part
CATIA V5 Expert Mechanical Designer-Assembly Design
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301414.html
In an assembly document, links are maintained
between all related CATProducts, CATParts, cgr
files, and documents (.txt and .xls files) such as
Design tables and hyperlinks.
These links can be seen using:
A. The Edit > Links Menu
B. The File > Desk command.
Using the Links or the Desk command, you
can perform a number of tasks related to
managing the product structure of a product.
Using Links, it is possible to :
• Quickly analyze the broken links.
• Load / Unload individual components.
• Activate / Deactivate components.
• Isolate components.
• Replace components.
Using Desk, it is possible to :
• Visualize the structure of linked components.
• Load / Unload individual components.
• See the links of CATProduct.
• View the properties of component.
• Find missing components and re establish links.
In an assembly document, links are maintained
between all related CATProducts, CATParts, cgr
files, and documents (.txt and .xls files) such as
Design tables and hyperlinks.
These links can be seen using:
A. The Edit > Links Menu
B. The File > Desk command.
Using the Links or the Desk command, you
can perform a number of tasks related to
managing the product structure of a product.
Using Links, it is possible to :
• Quickly analyze the broken links.
• Load / Unload individual components.
• Activate / Deactivate components.
• Isolate components.
• Replace components.
Using Desk, it is possible to :
• Visualize the structure of linked components.
• Load / Unload individual components.
• See the links of CATProduct.
• View the properties of component.
• Find missing components and re establish links.
CATIA/ENOVIA Training Foils Digital Mock-Up Basics
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301415.html
In this course, you have learned :
To prepare a DMU session and customize it to suit your style of working
To change component properties, manage components and edit them.
To navigate through your Mock-Up
To manage viewpoints by using cameras, viewpoint palette.
To perform measures using different measure tools.
To create 2D and 3D annotations and link/unlink them.
In this course, you have learned :
To prepare a DMU session and customize it to suit your style of working
To change component properties, manage components and edit them.
To navigate through your Mock-Up
To manage viewpoints by using cameras, viewpoint palette.
To perform measures using different measure tools.
To create 2D and 3D annotations and link/unlink them.
9/26/2010
DEFORM Spike Die Change AndBlow 2
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301361.html
8.1. Introduction
The first forging blow has been simulated and it is now time to model the second blow
which uses a different top die. The new top die geometry will be imported and the
second forging operation will be set up.
8.1. Introduction
The first forging blow has been simulated and it is now time to model the second blow
which uses a different top die. The new top die geometry will be imported and the
second forging operation will be set up.
Deform 3D V10 System Documentation
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301363.html
The general FEM solution process is given below:
1. Input Geometry & Processing Conditions
2. Generate Initial Guess of Velocity Field
Single step:
3. Calculate Element Behavior Based on Velocity Field
& other variables (strain, temp, etc)
4. Calculate Force boundary conditions based on Velocity Field
5. Assemble and solve the matrix equation
6. Calculate the error
7. If error is too large, apply correction to velocity field and go to
step 3. Otherwise, continue to step 8.
8. Update Geometry
9. Calculate temperature change for this step
10.Calculate new press velocity if necessary
11.If stopping criteria has been reached, END.
otherwise, go to step 3 and repeat the process
The general FEM solution process is given below:
1. Input Geometry & Processing Conditions
2. Generate Initial Guess of Velocity Field
Single step:
3. Calculate Element Behavior Based on Velocity Field
& other variables (strain, temp, etc)
4. Calculate Force boundary conditions based on Velocity Field
5. Assemble and solve the matrix equation
6. Calculate the error
7. If error is too large, apply correction to velocity field and go to
step 3. Otherwise, continue to step 8.
8. Update Geometry
9. Calculate temperature change for this step
10.Calculate new press velocity if necessary
11.If stopping criteria has been reached, END.
otherwise, go to step 3 and repeat the process
DEFORM Heat Transfer Restart
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301366.html
11.2. Revisiting Simulation Controls
Click the icon to open the SIMULATION CONTROL window. Change the
Operation Name to Air Cool and the Operation Number to 2.
We want to simulate a 60 second transfer from the furnace to the dies. Let's divide the total time into 60 steps, so that each step corresponds to 1 sec.
Click and set the Number of Simulation Steps to 60 and the Step Increment to
Save at 4. Change the Solution Steps Definition to a Constant Time Increment of 1 sec.
11.2. Revisiting Simulation Controls
Click the icon to open the SIMULATION CONTROL window. Change the
Operation Name to Air Cool and the Operation Number to 2.
We want to simulate a 60 second transfer from the furnace to the dies. Let's divide the total time into 60 steps, so that each step corresponds to 1 sec.
Click and set the Number of Simulation Steps to 60 and the Step Increment to
Save at 4. Change the Solution Steps Definition to a Constant Time Increment of 1 sec.
DEFORM Hydraulic Press Simulation
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301367.html
HYDRAULIC PRESS SIMULATION - SPIKE FORGING
(ISOTHERMAL)
This lab will repeat the isothermal spike forging simulation on a 1000 ton hydraulic
press.The deformation results will appear similar to the previous spike forging labs,
but the velocity will decrease as the press runs out of power during the end of the
stroke.An initial die speed of 2??/second will be applied to the top die. As the
forming load increases, it will require more power than the press can deliver with
subsequent deceleration of the moving die.
HYDRAULIC PRESS SIMULATION - SPIKE FORGING
(ISOTHERMAL)
This lab will repeat the isothermal spike forging simulation on a 1000 ton hydraulic
press.The deformation results will appear similar to the previous spike forging labs,
but the velocity will decrease as the press runs out of power during the end of the
stroke.An initial die speed of 2??/second will be applied to the top die. As the
forming load increases, it will require more power than the press can deliver with
subsequent deceleration of the moving die.
DEFORM FORMING OF A ROLLER BEARING RACE USING A POROUS MATERIAL
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301368.html
FORMING OF A ROLLER BEARING RACE USING A POROUS MATERIAL
This lab will simulate the forming of the tapered roller bearing race, shown below,
using a porous material. Since this part is axisymmetric,only a section of it will be
modeled and simulated. The dies will be rigid. For simplicity, the top die/mandrel
combination will be modeled as a single object.
FORMING OF A ROLLER BEARING RACE USING A POROUS MATERIAL
This lab will simulate the forming of the tapered roller bearing race, shown below,
using a porous material. Since this part is axisymmetric,only a section of it will be
modeled and simulated. The dies will be rigid. For simplicity, the top die/mandrel
combination will be modeled as a single object.
LaserMOD 3.0 User Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301371.html
6.A Layout
This tutorial will utilize the same structure that was created in the tutorial of Chapter 5. Copy the file that was generated
by the Chapter 5 tutorial to a new directory and rename it for use in the present tutorial. Open this renamed .las file.
No futher layout tasks are necessary.
6.B Setting the Thermal Boundary Conditions
Many laser performance characteristics, such as threashold, gain saturation, and lasing frequency depend on temperature.
This is due to the change in material parameters that results from an increase in temperature within the laser during
operation, and is known as self-heating. To determine the self-heating the temperature profile is needed, which results
from solution of the lattice heat equation. Boundary conditions are required to accurately solve this equation.
6.A Layout
This tutorial will utilize the same structure that was created in the tutorial of Chapter 5. Copy the file that was generated
by the Chapter 5 tutorial to a new directory and rename it for use in the present tutorial. Open this renamed .las file.
No futher layout tasks are necessary.
6.B Setting the Thermal Boundary Conditions
Many laser performance characteristics, such as threashold, gain saturation, and lasing frequency depend on temperature.
This is due to the change in material parameters that results from an increase in temperature within the laser during
operation, and is known as self-heating. To determine the self-heating the temperature profile is needed, which results
from solution of the lattice heat equation. Boundary conditions are required to accurately solve this equation.
ModePROP 1.1 User Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301372.html
Choosing Output Options
ModePROP allows measurements to be made during a simulation for later viewing or processing. The output settings
are controlled in the Output Options dialog. To open this dialog, click the Perform Simulation icon in the left toolbar
(the green light), and the click the Output?? button.
This dialog allows for many different types of data to be saved.
More information on ModePROP output can be found in Section 4.C and the next tutorials.
For purposes of this tutorial, we will calculate the total transmission and reflection in the waveguide slab. To do this,
select the Total Reflection Power and Total Transmitted Power options. Additionally, we will output the Ey field
component; select Calculate Field, On Grid (combined), Ey, and Real. Click OK to return to the Simulation Parameters
dialog.
Choosing Output Options
ModePROP allows measurements to be made during a simulation for later viewing or processing. The output settings
are controlled in the Output Options dialog. To open this dialog, click the Perform Simulation icon in the left toolbar
(the green light), and the click the Output?? button.
This dialog allows for many different types of data to be saved.
More information on ModePROP output can be found in Section 4.C and the next tutorials.
For purposes of this tutorial, we will calculate the total transmission and reflection in the waveguide slab. To do this,
select the Total Reflection Power and Total Transmitted Power options. Additionally, we will output the Ey field
component; select Calculate Field, On Grid (combined), Ey, and Real. Click OK to return to the Simulation Parameters
dialog.
RSoft DataBROWSER 1.0.7
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301373.html
The preferences in this panel control the appearance of plots in the main plot pane. Using this panel, one can change
features such as the title, tick marks, tick mark labels, and the color scale. One can enable or disable the color bar, the
grid and the portion of the outer plot frame displayed.
However, the options in this panel work in two somewhat subtle ways. Firstly, they have no effect unless the option
Preferences override RPlot files below the plot pane in the main window is active. If it is not active, then the plot
appears just as specified in the original RPlot command file. If this option is active, then the plot preferences above are
merged with the original command file.
The preferences in this panel control the appearance of plots in the main plot pane. Using this panel, one can change
features such as the title, tick marks, tick mark labels, and the color scale. One can enable or disable the color bar, the
grid and the portion of the outer plot frame displayed.
However, the options in this panel work in two somewhat subtle ways. Firstly, they have no effect unless the option
Preferences override RPlot files below the plot pane in the main window is active. If it is not active, then the plot
appears just as specified in the original RPlot command file. If this option is active, then the plot preferences above are
merged with the original command file.
Solar Cell Utility 1.0 User Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301374.html
2.A.3. Absorption Output
The Solar Cell Utility requires an absorption spectrum. This spectrum can either be user-defined, or computed via one of
RSoft??s simulation tools. Since the exact method to produce this spectrum depends on the simulation tool used, consult
the manual for the specific simulation tool(s) you are using for mode detailed information.
Some specific notes for each simulation tool are given here:
• FullWAVE uses time monitors to output simulation data. To output the absorption within the monitor
domain, select Absorption under the Temporal Output options. Multiple monitors can be defined to
represent different absorbing regions with different collection efficiencies as described in Section 2.B.2.
2.A.3. Absorption Output
The Solar Cell Utility requires an absorption spectrum. This spectrum can either be user-defined, or computed via one of
RSoft??s simulation tools. Since the exact method to produce this spectrum depends on the simulation tool used, consult
the manual for the specific simulation tool(s) you are using for mode detailed information.
Some specific notes for each simulation tool are given here:
• FullWAVE uses time monitors to output simulation data. To output the absorption within the monitor
domain, select Absorption under the Temporal Output options. Multiple monitors can be defined to
represent different absorbing regions with different collection efficiencies as described in Section 2.B.2.
SIMATIC S5 Automatisierungsgerat S5-100U
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301382.html
12.1 Funktion
Die integrierte Uhr bietet Ihnen Möglichkeiten, den Prozeßablauf zeitabhängig zu steuern und zu
kontrollieren.
• Uhrzeit- und Kalenderfunktion
z.B. zum Aufbau einer uhrzeitabhängigen Steuerung.
• Weck- und Alarmfunktion
z.B. zur Überwachung der Zeitdauer eines Prozesses
• Betriebsstundenzähler
z.B. zur Überwachung der Inspektionsintervalle
Die Uhr läuft an, wenn Sie das AG mit Spannung versorgen. Voreingestellt ist 01.04.92, 12.00 Uhr.
Um die Uhr zu stellen, mssen Sie sie parametrieren.
Sie haben zwei Möglichkeiten:
• Uhr im DB1 parametrieren bei CPU 103, 6ES5 103-8MA03 (--> Kap. 12.2)
• Uhr im Systemdatenbereich parametrieren ab CPU 103, 6ES5-8MA02 (--> Kap. 12.6) und im
Anwenderprogramm programmieren (--> Kap. 12.7).
Damit Sie die Funktion nutzen können, benötigt die Hardwareuhr einen Uhrendatenbereich und ein
Statuswort. Dazu mssen folgende Informationen in den Systemdaten 8 bis 10 hinterlegt werden:
• die Lage des Uhrendatenbereichs
• die Lage des Statuswortes
12.1 Funktion
Die integrierte Uhr bietet Ihnen Möglichkeiten, den Prozeßablauf zeitabhängig zu steuern und zu
kontrollieren.
• Uhrzeit- und Kalenderfunktion
z.B. zum Aufbau einer uhrzeitabhängigen Steuerung.
• Weck- und Alarmfunktion
z.B. zur Überwachung der Zeitdauer eines Prozesses
• Betriebsstundenzähler
z.B. zur Überwachung der Inspektionsintervalle
Die Uhr läuft an, wenn Sie das AG mit Spannung versorgen. Voreingestellt ist 01.04.92, 12.00 Uhr.
Um die Uhr zu stellen, mssen Sie sie parametrieren.
Sie haben zwei Möglichkeiten:
• Uhr im DB1 parametrieren bei CPU 103, 6ES5 103-8MA03 (--> Kap. 12.2)
• Uhr im Systemdatenbereich parametrieren ab CPU 103, 6ES5-8MA02 (--> Kap. 12.6) und im
Anwenderprogramm programmieren (--> Kap. 12.7).
Damit Sie die Funktion nutzen können, benötigt die Hardwareuhr einen Uhrendatenbereich und ein
Statuswort. Dazu mssen folgende Informationen in den Systemdaten 8 bis 10 hinterlegt werden:
• die Lage des Uhrendatenbereichs
• die Lage des Statuswortes
SIMATIC HMI Multi Panel MP 270B, Touch Panel TP 270, Operator Panel OP 270
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301378.html
Configurador de conexin
La figura 9-5 muestra la forma en que se deben conectar diferentes impresoras al equipo de
operaci??n. Se soportan los siguientes estndares para impresoras en serie:
compatible con ESC/P, ESC/P de 9 pines o ESC/P2 (EPSON)
p. ej. EPSON FX850
compatible con PCL3 (Hewlett Packard)
p. ej. HP LaserJet 5M
Se pueden seguir usando las impresoras USB para el modo PCL y Epson9.
Atencin
Para el enlace entre el equipo de operaci??n y la impresora utilizar ??nicamente cables
con blindaje de malla met??lica y toma de tierra en ambos extremos.
Configurador de conexin
La figura 9-5 muestra la forma en que se deben conectar diferentes impresoras al equipo de
operaci??n. Se soportan los siguientes estndares para impresoras en serie:
compatible con ESC/P, ESC/P de 9 pines o ESC/P2 (EPSON)
p. ej. EPSON FX850
compatible con PCL3 (Hewlett Packard)
p. ej. HP LaserJet 5M
Se pueden seguir usando las impresoras USB para el modo PCL y Epson9.
Atencin
Para el enlace entre el equipo de operaci??n y la impresora utilizar ??nicamente cables
con blindaje de malla met??lica y toma de tierra en ambos extremos.
SIMATIC Flexibility in every HMI Application
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301383.html
Innovative HMI and automation concepts
Using the WinCC flexible/Sm@rtAccess option, operator
stations have access to each others?? tags and screens.
This yields innovative TCP/IP communication-based
concepts for the HMI and automation tasks that you have
to solve:
• Operator stations with plant-wide access to current
process values and screens
• Distributed operator stations for operating large,
physically distributed machines
• Local control room solutions with options for central
archiving, analysis and further-processing of process data
• Link to Office applications
Web enabled Service and Diagnostics
The WinCC fiexible/Sm@rtService option gives you new
service concepts:
• Event-driven sending of e-mail and text messages to
the service staff
• Remote control of on-site stations across the Intranet/
Internet for service purposes
• Diagnosing operator stations using ready-made
diagnostic functions and screens
• Service and maintenance functions (downloading
projects, downloading/uploading recipes)
Innovative HMI and automation concepts
Using the WinCC flexible/Sm@rtAccess option, operator
stations have access to each others?? tags and screens.
This yields innovative TCP/IP communication-based
concepts for the HMI and automation tasks that you have
to solve:
• Operator stations with plant-wide access to current
process values and screens
• Distributed operator stations for operating large,
physically distributed machines
• Local control room solutions with options for central
archiving, analysis and further-processing of process data
• Link to Office applications
Web enabled Service and Diagnostics
The WinCC fiexible/Sm@rtService option gives you new
service concepts:
• Event-driven sending of e-mail and text messages to
the service staff
• Remote control of on-site stations across the Intranet/
Internet for service purposes
• Diagnosing operator stations using ready-made
diagnostic functions and screens
• Service and maintenance functions (downloading
projects, downloading/uploading recipes)
SIMATIC HMI WinCC V6 Getting Started Manual
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301384.html
For the installation of WinCC, certain requirements with regard to the operating
system and the software configuration have to be met. Before the installation of
WinCC, the MS Message Queuing Services and the SQL Server 2000 instance
"WinCC" need to be installed.
Caution
WinCC has been approved for operation in a domain or working group.
However, please note that the domain group guidelines and domain restrictions
could hinder the installation. In this case, delete Microsoft Message Queuing,
Microsoft SQL Server 2000 and WinCC from the domains from the computer prior
to the installation. Following a successful installation, the WinCC computer can be
readmitted to the domain. If the domain guidelines and domain restrictions do not
interfere with the installation, the computer need no be removed from the domain
during installation.
Please note that the domain group guidelines and domain restrictions could also
interfere with the operation. If these restrictions cannot be cleared, operate the
WinCC computer in a working group.
If necessary, contact the domain administrator.
For the installation of WinCC, certain requirements with regard to the operating
system and the software configuration have to be met. Before the installation of
WinCC, the MS Message Queuing Services and the SQL Server 2000 instance
"WinCC" need to be installed.
Caution
WinCC has been approved for operation in a domain or working group.
However, please note that the domain group guidelines and domain restrictions
could hinder the installation. In this case, delete Microsoft Message Queuing,
Microsoft SQL Server 2000 and WinCC from the domains from the computer prior
to the installation. Following a successful installation, the WinCC computer can be
readmitted to the domain. If the domain guidelines and domain restrictions do not
interfere with the installation, the computer need no be removed from the domain
during installation.
Please note that the domain group guidelines and domain restrictions could also
interfere with the operation. If these restrictions cannot be cleared, operate the
WinCC computer in a working group.
If necessary, contact the domain administrator.
CATIA-Digitized Shape Editor
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301385.html
Add / remove constraint on edge allows to constrain or unconstraint edges. Select an
edge or several edges as support and specify the mode: constrained or unconstrained.
Constrained edges are displayed in yellow and Unconstrained edges in blue.
The Trap Type toolbar lets you use the trap multi-selection.
Add / remove constraint on edge allows to constrain or unconstraint edges. Select an
edge or several edges as support and specify the mode: constrained or unconstrained.
Constrained edges are displayed in yellow and Unconstrained edges in blue.
The Trap Type toolbar lets you use the trap multi-selection.
CATIA Training Foils FEM Surface
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301386.html
Geometry tab
Add sharp edges : Values defining the maximum angle
allowed under which the common frontier (edge or
vertex) is not constrained for the geometry
simplification
Min holes size: Value defining the hole size under which
geometry simplification remove them
Offset: value according to which both the geometrical
simplification and meshing will be offset
Automatic curve capture: when activated, external curves
belonging to already meshed surface could be
captured in a given tolerance. Mesh can only be
captured on updated mesh part.
Geometry Selection to filter captured meshparts is
possible
Tolerance: maximum distance for curve capture.
Geometry tab
Add sharp edges : Values defining the maximum angle
allowed under which the common frontier (edge or
vertex) is not constrained for the geometry
simplification
Min holes size: Value defining the hole size under which
geometry simplification remove them
Offset: value according to which both the geometrical
simplification and meshing will be offset
Automatic curve capture: when activated, external curves
belonging to already meshed surface could be
captured in a given tolerance. Mesh can only be
captured on updated mesh part.
Geometry Selection to filter captured meshparts is
possible
Tolerance: maximum distance for curve capture.
CATIA Training Generative Assembly Structural Analysis
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301387.html
When you work with the Analysis workbench, three types of hypotheses are made:
Small displacements (translation and rotation)
Small strain
Linear constitutive law: linear elasticity
Thus, If there is no contact feature (either virtual or real), no pressure fitting property and no bolt
tightening (being virtual or not) feature, then the problem is linear, which means that the displacement
is a linear function of the load.
On the other hand, If there is at least one contact feature (either virtual or real) or pressure fitting
property or bolt tightening (being virtual or not) feature, then the problem is non linear, which means
that the displacement is a non linear function of the load.
When you work with the Analysis workbench, three types of hypotheses are made:
Small displacements (translation and rotation)
Small strain
Linear constitutive law: linear elasticity
Thus, If there is no contact feature (either virtual or real), no pressure fitting property and no bolt
tightening (being virtual or not) feature, then the problem is linear, which means that the displacement
is a linear function of the load.
On the other hand, If there is at least one contact feature (either virtual or real) or pressure fitting
property or bolt tightening (being virtual or not) feature, then the problem is non linear, which means
that the displacement is a non linear function of the load.
CATIA V5 Expert Mechanical Designer-Design in Context
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301389.html
The case study for this lesson is the completion of an earphone, as shown below. The
focus of this case study is the creation of a cover part. The features that are used to
design the cover part are created within the context of the existing components. This
method ensures that the cover part will interface properly with the existing components.
The case study for this lesson is the completion of an earphone, as shown below. The
focus of this case study is the creation of a cover part. The features that are used to
design the cover part are created within the context of the existing components. This
method ensures that the cover part will interface properly with the existing components.
9/25/2010
Aspen Event Manager Implementation Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301326.html
Overview The first step in implementing your Aspen Event Manager application is to
identify your company??s business requirements. This process involves
performing the following steps:
1 Identify the Events, Event Sources, and Entities
2 Identify the Users
3 Determine Event Outcomes
Identify the Events, Event
Sources, and Entities
Events
You must identify the business events that take place within your company or
industry that affect supply chain decisions. These events may be at a broad or
a detailed level, depending on the business scenario. For example, you can
identify an event to be ??Low Inventory?? or ??Production Line Down.??
Event Sources
Different sources can generate events, including a business process
document, an e-mail, a Web page, or a database trigger. Business rules
themselves can also generate events as the evaluation services processes
them.
As part of determining business requirements, identify which sources will be
generating events in your Aspen Event Manager application.
Overview The first step in implementing your Aspen Event Manager application is to
identify your company??s business requirements. This process involves
performing the following steps:
1 Identify the Events, Event Sources, and Entities
2 Identify the Users
3 Determine Event Outcomes
Identify the Events, Event
Sources, and Entities
Events
You must identify the business events that take place within your company or
industry that affect supply chain decisions. These events may be at a broad or
a detailed level, depending on the business scenario. For example, you can
identify an event to be ??Low Inventory?? or ??Production Line Down.??
Event Sources
Different sources can generate events, including a business process
document, an e-mail, a Web page, or a database trigger. Business rules
themselves can also generate events as the evaluation services processes
them.
As part of determining business requirements, identify which sources will be
generating events in your Aspen Event Manager application.
Aspen Energy Analyzer Reference Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301325.html
Targets
Targets are theoretical values that represent the ideal or perfect situation.
They are very important as an analysis tool as it provides a comparison for
how close the current design is to the optimal design.
Energy Targets
Energy targets are the minimum amount of utilities needed to satisfy the
process stream requirements (Papoulias & Grossmann, 1983). In Aspen
Energy Analyzer, the energy target values are calculated depending on the
Utility Load Allocation Method and pinch temperature. The hot and cold utility
energy targets are both displayed.
For more information on Utility Load Allocation Methods, refer to Utility Load
Allocation Methods on page 30.
Pinch Temperature
The pinch temperature is used in designing the optimal HEN by identifying the
following:
Impossible heat transfer between streams when the temperature
difference between streams is equal or less than the pinch temperature.
Unnecessary use of cold utility, when a cold utility is used to cool hot
streams in the region above the pinch.
Unnecessary use of hot utility, when a hot utility is used to heat cold
streams in the region below the pinch.
Targets
Targets are theoretical values that represent the ideal or perfect situation.
They are very important as an analysis tool as it provides a comparison for
how close the current design is to the optimal design.
Energy Targets
Energy targets are the minimum amount of utilities needed to satisfy the
process stream requirements (Papoulias & Grossmann, 1983). In Aspen
Energy Analyzer, the energy target values are calculated depending on the
Utility Load Allocation Method and pinch temperature. The hot and cold utility
energy targets are both displayed.
For more information on Utility Load Allocation Methods, refer to Utility Load
Allocation Methods on page 30.
Pinch Temperature
The pinch temperature is used in designing the optimal HEN by identifying the
following:
Impossible heat transfer between streams when the temperature
difference between streams is equal or less than the pinch temperature.
Unnecessary use of cold utility, when a cold utility is used to cool hot
streams in the region above the pinch.
Unnecessary use of hot utility, when a hot utility is used to heat cold
streams in the region below the pinch.
Aspen Plus Hydrocracker V7.2 User's Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301327.html
Changing Specifications with
Specification Options
What if the plant we are modeling has both a DP cell and an outlet pressure
gauge? We have a choice as to which to use. From a mathematical
standpoint, it is just as valid to declare PRES_OUT a MEAS and DELTAP a
CALC as the other way around. Thus we have two possible variable
specifications affecting both our simulation and parameter-fitting modes.
In Aspen Plus Hydrocracker this type of spec swap is made using the
Specification Options button on the Flow Diagram Sheet
A specification option is a pre-set set of alternate specifications that are
equally mathematically valid. The specification sets is set by the EBS script
defined on the ES Scripts worksheet. One of the sets may be more
appropriate for a given unit based on its configuration, control strategy,
instrumentation, type of lab test, mass or volume basis for flowmeters, or a
variety of other reasons.
Changing Specifications with
Specification Options
What if the plant we are modeling has both a DP cell and an outlet pressure
gauge? We have a choice as to which to use. From a mathematical
standpoint, it is just as valid to declare PRES_OUT a MEAS and DELTAP a
CALC as the other way around. Thus we have two possible variable
specifications affecting both our simulation and parameter-fitting modes.
In Aspen Plus Hydrocracker this type of spec swap is made using the
Specification Options button on the Flow Diagram Sheet
A specification option is a pre-set set of alternate specifications that are
equally mathematically valid. The specification sets is set by the EBS script
defined on the ES Scripts worksheet. One of the sets may be more
appropriate for a given unit based on its configuration, control strategy,
instrumentation, type of lab test, mass or volume basis for flowmeters, or a
variety of other reasons.
Aspen Plus Reformer V7.2 User's Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301328.html
Command Line Window The Aspen Plus Command Line window displays the output of commands
sent to the Aspen Plus Reformer model. It appears automatically when
loading Aspen Plus Reformer and when running cases. After connecting to the
Reformer flowsheet, you can also manually open this window by selecting
the AspenPlusReformer | Tools | Display Command Line menu
command.
The Command Line window contains several buttons:
Abort
No Creep
Close
Close Residuals
Execute
When Aspen Plus Reformer is loading, the Command Line window appears
briefly, letting you observe the commands that are being sent to the model
during the flowsheet instantiation. You will not be able to access any functions
on the command line at this time.
When a case is running, the Command Line window opens automatically and
lets you observe the commands that are being sent to the model and the
convergence path of a solution. When the command line opens automatically
in these instances, you can use only the Abort, No Creep, or Close
Residuals buttons.
Command Line Window The Aspen Plus Command Line window displays the output of commands
sent to the Aspen Plus Reformer model. It appears automatically when
loading Aspen Plus Reformer and when running cases. After connecting to the
Reformer flowsheet, you can also manually open this window by selecting
the AspenPlusReformer | Tools | Display Command Line menu
command.
The Command Line window contains several buttons:
Abort
No Creep
Close
Close Residuals
Execute
When Aspen Plus Reformer is loading, the Command Line window appears
briefly, letting you observe the commands that are being sent to the model
during the flowsheet instantiation. You will not be able to access any functions
on the command line at this time.
When a case is running, the Command Line window opens automatically and
lets you observe the commands that are being sent to the model and the
convergence path of a solution. When the command line opens automatically
in these instances, you can use only the Abort, No Creep, or Close
Residuals buttons.
Aspen Tank and Operations Manager Installation Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301329.html
Ready to Install the Program
Note: To make changes, click Back and make changes on the applicable
dialog box. To stop and exit the installation, click Cancel.
1 Review the Installation Summary and confirm that all information is
accurate. If so, click Install to start the Tank and Operations Manager
installation.
Installing
1 The Installing Manufacturing Suite dialog boxes displays, allowing you
to monitor the progress of the installation.
Note: If any other programs are running, the Close Applications dialog
box prompts you to close running applications before proceeding with the
installation.
2 When the installation completes, the Wizard Completed dialog box
displays.
Ready to Install the Program
Note: To make changes, click Back and make changes on the applicable
dialog box. To stop and exit the installation, click Cancel.
1 Review the Installation Summary and confirm that all information is
accurate. If so, click Install to start the Tank and Operations Manager
installation.
Installing
1 The Installing Manufacturing Suite dialog boxes displays, allowing you
to monitor the progress of the installation.
Note: If any other programs are running, the Close Applications dialog
box prompts you to close running applications before proceeding with the
installation.
2 When the installation completes, the Wizard Completed dialog box
displays.
CATIA 3D Functional Tolerancing and Annotation
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301330.html
Warning, the surface will never follow exactly the shape of the curve !
To optimize the « morphing » between the curve and the surface, you have first to
create the curve as close as possible to the surface, and be sure the mesh
density is enough to follow the curve during deformation.
Warning, the surface will never follow exactly the shape of the curve !
To optimize the « morphing » between the curve and the surface, you have first to
create the curve as close as possible to the surface, and be sure the mesh
density is enough to follow the curve during deformation.
CATIA Training Exercises Surface Design
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301332.html
You need to create 3D Spline passing through Five points
For this you need to Create Five Points first
Point.3 (6.35,0,12.7)
Point.4 (-38.1,0,25.4)
Point.5 (-69.85,0,31.75)
Point.6 (-121.92,0,12.7)
Point.7 (-139.7,0,0)
Now you can create a Spline passing through these five points
You need to create 3D Spline passing through Five points
For this you need to Create Five Points first
Point.3 (6.35,0,12.7)
Point.4 (-38.1,0,25.4)
Point.5 (-69.85,0,31.75)
Point.6 (-121.92,0,12.7)
Point.7 (-139.7,0,0)
Now you can create a Spline passing through these five points
CATIA Training Foils Imagine and Shape
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301333.html
Subdivision algorithms are exceptionally simple, work for arbitrary control meshes and
produce globally smooth surfaces. Special choices of subdivision rules allow for the
introduction of features into a surface in a simple way.
Subdivision-based representations of complex geometry can be manipulated and
rendered very efficiently, which makes subdivision a highly suitable tool for interactive
animation and modeling systems.
Subdivision is an algorithmic technique to generate a smooth surface as a sequence
of successively refined polyhedral meshes.
Subdivision algorithms are exceptionally simple, work for arbitrary control meshes and
produce globally smooth surfaces. Special choices of subdivision rules allow for the
introduction of features into a surface in a simple way.
Subdivision-based representations of complex geometry can be manipulated and
rendered very efficiently, which makes subdivision a highly suitable tool for interactive
animation and modeling systems.
Subdivision is an algorithmic technique to generate a smooth surface as a sequence
of successively refined polyhedral meshes.
CATIA Training Generative Sheetmetal Design
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301334.html
You have seen how to :
Create Bends : You have seen how to create cylindrical and conical bends,
folding/unfolding feature, bend from flat.
Create Unfolded View : You have seen how to switch between folded and unfolded view
Use Multi-viewer to see both 3D view and unfolded view.
Check Overlap : To check overlap areas in unfolded view.
Corner Relief : To create a bend corner relief.
You have seen how to :
Create Bends : You have seen how to create cylindrical and conical bends,
folding/unfolding feature, bend from flat.
Create Unfolded View : You have seen how to switch between folded and unfolded view
Use Multi-viewer to see both 3D view and unfolded view.
Check Overlap : To check overlap areas in unfolded view.
Corner Relief : To create a bend corner relief.
CATIA/ENOVIA Training Digital Mock-Up Basics
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301335.html
CATIA V5‘s Digital Mock-up (DMU) solutions provide a wide range of products for
reviews and simulations for efficient engineering and process decisions. Following
are the key benefits:
Reduce costs by minimizing physical prototypes - DMU solutions provide virtual
product visualization, navigation, analysis and simulations.
Reduce design cycle time - DMU solutions provide an enhanced Collaborative Decision
Support platform Increase level of responsiveness throughout the design cycle - DMU solutions provide e-business characteristics throughout the product lifecycle
CATIA V5‘s Digital Mock-up (DMU) solutions provide a wide range of products for
reviews and simulations for efficient engineering and process decisions. Following
are the key benefits:
Reduce costs by minimizing physical prototypes - DMU solutions provide virtual
product visualization, navigation, analysis and simulations.
Reduce design cycle time - DMU solutions provide an enhanced Collaborative Decision
Support platform Increase level of responsiveness throughout the design cycle - DMU solutions provide e-business characteristics throughout the product lifecycle
DEFORM Geometry Correction
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301336.html
3. Geometry Input - Geometry Correction
3.1. Creating a New Problem
Open DEFORM-2D. The MAIN window will appear.
Create a new problem by clicking the icon. Accept the default settings, set the
Problem Name to Junk, and click to open the DEFORM-2D Pre-processor.
3.2. Setting Simulation Controls
Click on the icon to open the SIMULATION CONTROL window. Change the
Simulation Title to Junk. Make sure that the Units are set to English, Deformation
option is activated and Geometry is set to Axisymmetric. Click the button
when finished.
3. Geometry Input - Geometry Correction
3.1. Creating a New Problem
Open DEFORM-2D. The MAIN window will appear.
Create a new problem by clicking the icon. Accept the default settings, set the
Problem Name to Junk, and click to open the DEFORM-2D Pre-processor.
3.2. Setting Simulation Controls
Click on the icon to open the SIMULATION CONTROL window. Change the
Simulation Title to Junk. Make sure that the Units are set to English, Deformation
option is activated and Geometry is set to Axisymmetric. Click the button
when finished.
DEFORM SPIKE FORGING-MESH GENERATION FOR BILLET
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301337.html
5.1. Opening a Previously Saved Problem
From the DEFORM-2D MAIN window, click on the Spike folder in the Directory list and
then highlight the Spike.KEY file. Click to enter the Pre-processor.
5.2. Setting Meshing Parameters and Generating the Mesh
To generate a mesh for the Billet, click on the button. We would like to put an
initial mesh on the billet with more elements near the top right corner, where the largest deformation will initially be. You can do this with either mesh windows or user-defined mesh values. For this lab, we will use user-defined values to put the initial mesh on the billet.
5.1. Opening a Previously Saved Problem
From the DEFORM-2D MAIN window, click on the Spike folder in the Directory list and
then highlight the Spike.KEY file. Click to enter the Pre-processor.
5.2. Setting Meshing Parameters and Generating the Mesh
To generate a mesh for the Billet, click on the button. We would like to put an
initial mesh on the billet with more elements near the top right corner, where the largest deformation will initially be. You can do this with either mesh windows or user-defined mesh values. For this lab, we will use user-defined values to put the initial mesh on the billet.
DEFORM MESH GENERATION FOR DIES
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301338.html
6.3.1. Top Die
Highlight the Top Die in the Object Tree and then click the button.Set the
number of elements to 250 and click . The Weighting Factors will be used
to distribute the 250 elements. The default setting is to weight highly on Surface Curvature. Notice how the curved section of the die has smaller elements than the flat sections.
6.3.1. Top Die
Highlight the Top Die in the Object Tree and then click the button.Set the
number of elements to 250 and click . The Weighting Factors will be used
to distribute the 250 elements. The default setting is to weight highly on Surface Curvature. Notice how the curved section of the die has smaller elements than the flat sections.
DEFORM Changing Dies
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301339.html
Since we expect a small fold to develop, we want to make sure that the mesh in the
vicinity of the fold will adequately capture the defect. The larger number of elements
will be used in the first remeshing operation, increasing the total number of elements
automatically from 400 to 500. Also, the "Distance tolerance" setting will help the
mesh better define the fold in the geometry.
Since we expect a small fold to develop, we want to make sure that the mesh in the
vicinity of the fold will adequately capture the defect. The larger number of elements
will be used in the first remeshing operation, increasing the total number of elements
automatically from 400 to 500. Also, the "Distance tolerance" setting will help the
mesh better define the fold in the geometry.
DEFORM DieStress wHolder
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301340.html
17.4. Defining Poisson’s Ratio and Young‘s Modulus
Select material H-13 for the Holder
17.5. Assigning Inter-Object Relations
Assign an inter-object relationship between the Holder (Master) and the Bottom Die
(Slave):
Friction: .12 (Shear model)
Heat transfer coefficient: 0.004
17.6. Generating Inter-Object BCC’s
Generate contact between the Holder and the Bottom Die.
17.4. Defining Poisson’s Ratio and Young‘s Modulus
Select material H-13 for the Holder
17.5. Assigning Inter-Object Relations
Assign an inter-object relationship between the Holder (Master) and the Bottom Die
(Slave):
Friction: .12 (Shear model)
Heat transfer coefficient: 0.004
17.6. Generating Inter-Object BCC’s
Generate contact between the Holder and the Bottom Die.
DEFORM DieStress wShrinkFit
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301341.html
18.6. Generating Inter-Object BCC??s
Generate contact boundary conditions.
18.7. Writing the Database
Generate the database (this will be an 'Old' database since we are appending).
18.8. Running the Simulation
Run the simulation.
18.9. Post-processing the Results
Examine resulting stress for all objects.
Plot Type: Shaded Contour Variable: Effective Stress
Plot Type: Line Contour Variable: Max. Principal Stress
18.6. Generating Inter-Object BCC??s
Generate contact boundary conditions.
18.7. Writing the Database
Generate the database (this will be an 'Old' database since we are appending).
18.8. Running the Simulation
Run the simulation.
18.9. Post-processing the Results
Examine resulting stress for all objects.
Plot Type: Shaded Contour Variable: Effective Stress
Plot Type: Line Contour Variable: Max. Principal Stress
DEFORM 2-1/2 D SIMULATION OF SHAPE ROLLING
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301342.html
19.6. Setting Simulation Controls
Starting Step Number: -1
Number of Simulation Steps: 100
Step Increment to Save: 10
Primary Die: 2
Time per Step: 0.0025 seconds
19.7. Writing the Database
Generate a database
19.8. Running the Simulation
19.6. Setting Simulation Controls
Starting Step Number: -1
Number of Simulation Steps: 100
Step Increment to Save: 10
Primary Die: 2
Time per Step: 0.0025 seconds
19.7. Writing the Database
Generate a database
19.8. Running the Simulation
DEFORM 2D ROLLING MULTIPLE OPERATIONS
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301343.html
24.1. Create a regular rolling problem
Start a new DEFORM-2D problem with problem ID 2D_ROLLING. Enter the Pre-
processor and import ROLLING_LAB.KEY from directory \LABS. Generate Database
ROLLING_LAB.DB. Do not exit the Pre-processor.
24.2. Define multiple operations
In the Pre-processor, click menu bar ??Tools?? and select ??Rolling multiple operation??. The
following dialog should be displayed. Assign corresponding objects as shown. The
Primary die (always the upper roll) is determined already. The Primary workpiece is the deformable object that will contact the die (the strain rate of the primary workpiece is used sas a stopping criterion). The Pushed workpiece is the deformable object that contacts the Pusher. There is no lower roll in this case. The Primary workpiece and the Pushed workpiece might be different if there is more than one slab to be sandwiched. Click ??Next after all objects are set (See Figure 24.1).
24.1. Create a regular rolling problem
Start a new DEFORM-2D problem with problem ID 2D_ROLLING. Enter the Pre-
processor and import ROLLING_LAB.KEY from directory \LABS. Generate Database
ROLLING_LAB.DB. Do not exit the Pre-processor.
24.2. Define multiple operations
In the Pre-processor, click menu bar ??Tools?? and select ??Rolling multiple operation??. The
following dialog should be displayed. Assign corresponding objects as shown. The
Primary die (always the upper roll) is determined already. The Primary workpiece is the deformable object that will contact the die (the strain rate of the primary workpiece is used sas a stopping criterion). The Pushed workpiece is the deformable object that contacts the Pusher. There is no lower roll in this case. The Primary workpiece and the Pushed workpiece might be different if there is more than one slab to be sandwiched. Click ??Next after all objects are set (See Figure 24.1).
DEFORM 2D v10.0 system manual
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301344.html
1.3. Analyzing manufacturing processes with DEFORM
DEFORM can be used to analyze most thermo-mechanical forming processes, and
many heat treatment processes. The general approach is to define the geometry and
material of the initial workpiece in DEFORM, then sequentially simulate each
process that is to be applied to the workpiece.
The recommended sequence for designing a manufacturing process using
DEFORM
1. Define your proposed process
• Final forged part geometry
• Material
• Tool progressions
• Starting workpiece/billet geometry
• Processing temperatures, reheats, etc.
2. Gather required data
• Material data
• Processing condition data
3. Using the DEFORM pre-processor, input the problem definition for the
first operation
4. Submit the data for simulation
5. Using the DEFORM post-processor, review the results
6. Repeat the preprocess-simulate-review sequence for each operation in the
process
1.3. Analyzing manufacturing processes with DEFORM
DEFORM can be used to analyze most thermo-mechanical forming processes, and
many heat treatment processes. The general approach is to define the geometry and
material of the initial workpiece in DEFORM, then sequentially simulate each
process that is to be applied to the workpiece.
The recommended sequence for designing a manufacturing process using
DEFORM
1. Define your proposed process
• Final forged part geometry
• Material
• Tool progressions
• Starting workpiece/billet geometry
• Processing temperatures, reheats, etc.
2. Gather required data
• Material data
• Processing condition data
3. Using the DEFORM pre-processor, input the problem definition for the
first operation
4. Submit the data for simulation
5. Using the DEFORM post-processor, review the results
6. Repeat the preprocess-simulate-review sequence for each operation in the
process
BeamPROP AWG Utility v2.1
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301345.html
3.B. Design Procedure
The following outlines the design and simulation procedure:
1. Generate CAD files for the input and output star couplers as well as the full layout via Utility/WDM-Router-Layout. The utility STARGEN is provided for this purpose. Modify CAD files as appropriate to set waveguide and simulation parameters.
2. Generate script files for the simulation via Utility/WDM-Router-Simulation. The corresponding utility is SCRIPGEN.
3. Execute thescan#.scr script file for each distinct input port # to perform a wavelength scan (via Run/Run-Script).
4. At each wavelength, simulate the input star coupler first, which will generate a "mode list" at the output.
5. Run starout.scr which will process the mode list based on the waveguide grating, generate an input to starout.ind, and run starout.ind to determine the output at a specified wavelength.
6. Transmissions at each output port are collected in thescan#.dat file and at the end of scan, a WinPLOT file is generated to show the wavelength spectrum of the AWG router. Each step is described in detail in subsequent sections.
3.C. Using the WDM Router Layout Utility
This section outlines the usage of the WDM Router Layout Utility.
3.B. Design Procedure
The following outlines the design and simulation procedure:
1. Generate CAD files for the input and output star couplers as well as the full layout via Utility/WDM-Router-Layout. The utility STARGEN is provided for this purpose. Modify CAD files as appropriate to set waveguide and simulation parameters.
2. Generate script files for the simulation via Utility/WDM-Router-Simulation. The corresponding utility is SCRIPGEN.
3. Execute the
4. At each wavelength, simulate the input star coupler first, which will generate a "mode list" at the output.
5. Run starout.scr which will process the mode list based on the waveguide grating, generate an input to starout.ind, and run starout.ind to determine the output at a specified wavelength.
6. Transmissions at each output port are collected in the
3.C. Using the WDM Router Layout Utility
This section outlines the usage of the WDM Router Layout Utility.
BandSOLVE 4.1 User Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301346.html
2.A. Propagation in a photonic crystal waveguide
In this section, we will use a standard tutorial example from RSoft??s FullWAVE tool to demonstrate how BandSOLVE
provides complementary information in designing photonic crystal devices. If you have access to a copy of FullWAVE,
you can perform both the simulations in FullWAVE and BandSOLVE, while reading. Even if you do not possess
FullWAVE, we provide sufficient screenshots in the following text to appreciate its results. Just ignore the instructions
relating to FullWAVE (which are prefixed with the notation FW,) and perform the BandSOLVE simulations.
2.A.1. Backing up the examples
BandSOLVE comes with a large set of example and tutorial files which we use extensively in this manual. Since it is
easy to accidentally overwrite these files in the course of experimenting with the tool, we recommend copying the entire
Examples directory in the RSoft install directory to another location, perhaps a subdirectory of your own home directory.
Then you can perform the exercises and tutorials on the copied set of examples and retrieve the original versions when
necessary. We suggest you do this now.
• Windows
Copy the directory c:\RSoft\Examples to a suitable location.
• Unix
Copy the directory /usr/local/rsoft/examples to a suitable subdirectory of your home directory.
2.A. Propagation in a photonic crystal waveguide
In this section, we will use a standard tutorial example from RSoft??s FullWAVE tool to demonstrate how BandSOLVE
provides complementary information in designing photonic crystal devices. If you have access to a copy of FullWAVE,
you can perform both the simulations in FullWAVE and BandSOLVE, while reading. Even if you do not possess
FullWAVE, we provide sufficient screenshots in the following text to appreciate its results. Just ignore the instructions
relating to FullWAVE (which are prefixed with the notation FW,) and perform the BandSOLVE simulations.
2.A.1. Backing up the examples
BandSOLVE comes with a large set of example and tutorial files which we use extensively in this manual. Since it is
easy to accidentally overwrite these files in the course of experimenting with the tool, we recommend copying the entire
Examples directory in the RSoft install directory to another location, perhaps a subdirectory of your own home directory.
Then you can perform the exercises and tutorials on the copied set of examples and retrieve the original versions when
necessary. We suggest you do this now.
• Windows
Copy the directory c:\RSoft\Examples to a suitable location.
• Unix
Copy the directory /usr/local/rsoft/examples to a suitable subdirectory of your home directory.
The FullWAVE Radiation Dynamics Toolkit I
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301347.html
12.B. Calculating spontaneous emission rates
with SERate
While strictly requiring a quantum treatment the change in radiation rate can be largely captured by a
classical calculation using FDTD. Classically, the emitting atom is a radiating dipole. Thus by measuring
the power radiated by a pulsed current source inside the structure of interest and comparing it to the power
emitted by the same source in vacuum, we can extract the spontaneous emission enhancement. SERate
tackles this problem essentially ab initio, that is by direct calculation of emitted power. The Green function
techniques described in chapter 13 can also be used to predict emission rates in a less direct fashion. In
general, the SERate method is preferred if only the emission rate is required. The Green function approach
is preferred if there are additional reasons to calculate the Green function or LDOS, such as requiring the
anomalous Lamb shift of the resonant modes of the system, (see the references at the end of chapter 13).
12.B.1. Theory
To calculate the spontaneous emission rate, we need to find the energy emitted by a radiating dipole current
source.
The quantity of energy radiated can be calculated in two ways, each with their own advantages and disadvantages:
12.B. Calculating spontaneous emission rates
with SERate
While strictly requiring a quantum treatment the change in radiation rate can be largely captured by a
classical calculation using FDTD. Classically, the emitting atom is a radiating dipole. Thus by measuring
the power radiated by a pulsed current source inside the structure of interest and comparing it to the power
emitted by the same source in vacuum, we can extract the spontaneous emission enhancement. SERate
tackles this problem essentially ab initio, that is by direct calculation of emitted power. The Green function
techniques described in chapter 13 can also be used to predict emission rates in a less direct fashion. In
general, the SERate method is preferred if only the emission rate is required. The Green function approach
is preferred if there are additional reasons to calculate the Green function or LDOS, such as requiring the
anomalous Lamb shift of the resonant modes of the system, (see the references at the end of chapter 13).
12.B.1. Theory
To calculate the spontaneous emission rate, we need to find the energy emitted by a radiating dipole current
source.
The quantity of energy radiated can be calculated in two ways, each with their own advantages and disadvantages:
RSoft Installation Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301348.html
1.C.2. Location of Important Files
The installation directory (/rsoft) contains several subdirectories with important content:
Product Manuals and README Files
Each software product includes a comprehensive manual that describes its usage: online HTML versions can be opened
via the graphical program interface(s) and are also found in the /help subdirectory. Printable PDF versions can be
found in /doc. The file readme.txt, as well as other product-specific files, are located in the /readme subdirectory
and should be read. These files provide important program information that is not contained in the manuals, including
new or improved features and options.
Example Design and Tutorial Files
The software comes with an extensive set of examples and tutorial files located in the /examples subdirectory. Since it
is easy to accidentally overwrite these files when experimenting, it is recommended that you back up this folder to
another location, perhaps a subdirectory of your own home directory.
1.C.2. Location of Important Files
The installation directory (/rsoft) contains several subdirectories with important content:
Product Manuals and README Files
Each software product includes a comprehensive manual that describes its usage: online HTML versions can be opened
via the graphical program interface(s) and are also found in the /help subdirectory. Printable PDF versions can be
found in /doc. The file readme.txt, as well as other product-specific files, are located in the /readme subdirectory
and should be read. These files provide important program information that is not contained in the manuals, including
new or improved features and options.
Example Design and Tutorial Files
The software comes with an extensive set of examples and tutorial files located in the /examples subdirectory. Since it
is easy to accidentally overwrite these files when experimenting, it is recommended that you back up this folder to
another location, perhaps a subdirectory of your own home directory.
RPlot Version 2.1 for DOS Windows and OS/2
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301349.html
The /w option specifies the window for the plot, i.e. the minimum and maximum X
and Y coordinates to be plotted. If this option is not specified, the window for the plot is automatically chosen based on the extrema of the data values to be plotted, and rounded in an attempt to produce a nice looking plot (see /wf and /wt options). The /w option allows this default to be overridden. The four numbers to be specified are XMIN, XMAX, YMIN, YMAX, in that order. It is not necessary to specify all four numbers, although commas must be present as place holders if you wish to leave a particular value unspecified. Note that for a logarithmic scale, the logs of the coordinates are specified instead of the coordinates themselves.
The /w option specifies the window for the plot, i.e. the minimum and maximum X
and Y coordinates to be plotted. If this option is not specified, the window for the plot is automatically chosen based on the extrema of the data values to be plotted, and rounded in an attempt to produce a nice looking plot (see /wf and /wt options). The /w option allows this default to be overridden. The four numbers to be specified are XMIN, XMAX, YMIN, YMAX, in that order. It is not necessary to specify all four numbers, although commas must be present as place holders if you wish to leave a particular value unspecified. Note that for a logarithmic scale, the logs of the coordinates are specified instead of the coordinates themselves.
FC para SIMATIC S7
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301350.html
Procedimiento
Proceda de la siguiente forma para borrar una interconexi??n:
Interconexi n mltiple
Borrar todas las interconexiones de una salida:
1. Seleccione la salida o la l??nea de conexin y elija el comando de men?? Edici??n >
Borrar o pulse la tecla.
2. Si en la petici??n de confirmacin hace clic en el bot??n "S" se borrarn las
interconexiones.
Si en la peticin de confirmacin hace clic en el bot??n "No" no se borrar ninguna
interconexi??n.
Procedimiento
Proceda de la siguiente forma para borrar una interconexi??n:
Interconexi n mltiple
Borrar todas las interconexiones de una salida:
1. Seleccione la salida o la l??nea de conexin y elija el comando de men?? Edici??n >
Borrar o pulse la tecla
2. Si en la petici??n de confirmacin hace clic en el bot??n "S" se borrarn las
interconexiones.
Si en la peticin de confirmacin hace clic en el bot??n "No" no se borrar ninguna
interconexi??n.
User Manual Controller Board for Siemens SIMATIC S5-95U_100U PLCs
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301351.html
1.3.2 Remote Bus
The remote bus covers long distances within a system. The entire remote bus
may be up to 12.8 km long (from the controller board up to the last connected
remote bus device). This is achieved by dividing the entire INTERBUS system
into individual bus segments.
There are two types of bus segments:
- Remote bus segment
- Local bus segment (which also includes the INTERBUS ST compact station)
Each bus segment type is numbered consecutively, starting with 0 (viewed from
the controller board).
A remote bus segment consists of a BK module and the remote bus section
which lies between the BK module of the segment and the next BK module lead-
ing to the controller board.
The local bus segment consists of a BK module and the local bus (or an
INTERBUS ST compact station) which is connected to it.
A remote bus segment may bridge a distance of 400 m. In this way, the complete
remote bus can be divided into up to 256 remote bus segments
(see Figure 1-4, page 1-10).
1.3.2 Remote Bus
The remote bus covers long distances within a system. The entire remote bus
may be up to 12.8 km long (from the controller board up to the last connected
remote bus device). This is achieved by dividing the entire INTERBUS system
into individual bus segments.
There are two types of bus segments:
- Remote bus segment
- Local bus segment (which also includes the INTERBUS ST compact station)
Each bus segment type is numbered consecutively, starting with 0 (viewed from
the controller board).
A remote bus segment consists of a BK module and the remote bus section
which lies between the BK module of the segment and the next BK module lead-
ing to the controller board.
The local bus segment consists of a BK module and the local bus (or an
INTERBUS ST compact station) which is connected to it.
A remote bus segment may bridge a distance of 400 m. In this way, the complete
remote bus can be divided into up to 256 remote bus segments
(see Figure 1-4, page 1-10).
Manual de Programacion Siemens Simatic S7
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301352.html
18.8. Ejemplo de bloque de datos global
Vamos a crear una funci??n matem??tica que nos realice la multiplicacin de dos meros enteros
y nos devuelva el resultado. Todos los datos van a estar almacenados en un DB Global.
1. Creamos un DB y le damos el valor simb??lico ??Datos??. Lo seleccionamos como no asociado
a ning??n bloque, es decir, global.
2. El siguiente paso es declarar los datos. Para ello vamos al men?? Very marcamos
Declaraci n. Definimos la estructura rellenando la tabla:
El valor inicial es valor predeterminado del tipo de variable que el programa usar si no hemos
definido nosotros ningn valor actual.
18.8. Ejemplo de bloque de datos global
Vamos a crear una funci??n matem??tica que nos realice la multiplicacin de dos meros enteros
y nos devuelva el resultado. Todos los datos van a estar almacenados en un DB Global.
1. Creamos un DB y le damos el valor simb??lico ??Datos??. Lo seleccionamos como no asociado
a ning??n bloque, es decir, global.
2. El siguiente paso es declarar los datos. Para ello vamos al men?? Very marcamos
Declaraci n. Definimos la estructura rellenando la tabla:
El valor inicial es valor predeterminado del tipo de variable que el programa usar si no hemos
definido nosotros ningn valor actual.
SIMATIC-S7-HiGraph for S7-300 400 Manual
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301354.html
Using the grid
The grid serves as an aid in aligning and positioning objects precisely.
• The drawing area is filled with a grid when you select the View > Grid Points
menu command.
• In order to set the grid size select the Options > Settings for Graph
Groups/State Graphs menu command and enter the desired values in the
"Graphics" register tab.
• Activate the Options > Align to Grid menu command in order to move
selected objects to the next grid point.
• Select the Options > Snap to Grid menu command in order to align objects
automatically to the grid during insertion or moving.
Aligning to other objects
The following menu commands facilitate symmetrical alignment of elements:
• In order to align several objects in the same vertical or horizontal position,
select several objects with the lasso and then select the Options > Align >
To Object > Vertically/Horizontally menu command. Then click on the object
to which the selected objects are to be aligned.
• In order to place objects equidistantly select the objects and then select the
Options > Align > To Distance > Vertically/Horizontally menu command.
• In order to place an object before or after another object, use the
Options > Forwards or Options > Backwards menu commands.
Using the grid
The grid serves as an aid in aligning and positioning objects precisely.
• The drawing area is filled with a grid when you select the View > Grid Points
menu command.
• In order to set the grid size select the Options > Settings for Graph
Groups/State Graphs menu command and enter the desired values in the
"Graphics" register tab.
• Activate the Options > Align to Grid menu command in order to move
selected objects to the next grid point.
• Select the Options > Snap to Grid menu command in order to align objects
automatically to the grid during insertion or moving.
Aligning to other objects
The following menu commands facilitate symmetrical alignment of elements:
• In order to align several objects in the same vertical or horizontal position,
select several objects with the lasso and then select the Options > Align >
To Object > Vertically/Horizontally menu command. Then click on the object
to which the selected objects are to be aligned.
• In order to place objects equidistantly select the objects and then select the
Options > Align > To Distance > Vertically/Horizontally menu command.
• In order to place an object before or after another object, use the
Options > Forwards or Options > Backwards menu commands.
Simatic S7-200 System espanish Manual
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301356.html
La operaci n PID (lazo de regulaci??n con acci n
proporcional, integral, derivativa) sirve para ejecutar el
c??lculo PID. Para habilitar el c??lculo PID, el primer nivel de
la pila l gica (TOS) deber estar a ON (circulaci n de
corriente). Esta operaci n tiene dos operandos: una
direcci??n TABLE que constituye la direcci??n inicial de la
tabla del lazo y un n mero LOOP que es una constante
comprendida entre 0 y 7.
Un programa s lo admite ocho operaciones PID. Si se utilizan dos o m s operaciones PID con el
mismo n mero de lazo (aunque tengan diferentes direcciones de tabla), los dos c lculos PID se
interferir n mutuamente siendo impredecible el resultado.
La operaci n PID (lazo de regulaci??n con acci n
proporcional, integral, derivativa) sirve para ejecutar el
c??lculo PID. Para habilitar el c??lculo PID, el primer nivel de
la pila l gica (TOS) deber estar a ON (circulaci n de
corriente). Esta operaci n tiene dos operandos: una
direcci??n TABLE que constituye la direcci??n inicial de la
tabla del lazo y un n mero LOOP que es una constante
comprendida entre 0 y 7.
Un programa s lo admite ocho operaciones PID. Si se utilizan dos o m s operaciones PID con el
mismo n mero de lazo (aunque tengan diferentes direcciones de tabla), los dos c lculos PID se
interferir n mutuamente siendo impredecible el resultado.
Simatic Step 7 v5.2 Ladder Logic Programming Manual
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301357.html
Description
Bit logic instructions work with two digits, 1 and 0. These two digits form the base
of a number system called the binary system. The two digits 1 and 0 are called
binary digits or bits. In the world of contacts and coils, a 1 indicates activated or
energized, and a 0 indicates not activated or not energized.
The bit logic instructions interpret signal states of 1 and 0 and combine them
according to Boolean logic. These combinations produce a result of 1 or 0 that is
called the ??result of logic operation?? (RLO).
The logic operations that are triggered by the bit logic instructions perform a variety
of functions.
There are bit logic instructions to perform the following functions:
• ---| |--- Normally Open Contact (Address)
• ---| / |--- Normally Closed Contact (Address)
• ---(SAVE) Save RLO into BR Memory
• XOR Bit Exclusive OR
• ---( ) Output Coil
• ---( # )--- Midline Output
• ---|NOT|--- Invert Power Flow
The following instructions react to an RLO of 1:
• ---( S ) Set Coil
• ---( R ) Reset Coil
• SR Set-Reset Flip Flop
• RS Reset-Set Flip Flop
Other instructions react to a positive or negative edge transition to perform the
following functions:
• ---(N)--- Negative RLO Edge Detection
• ---(P)--- Positive RLO Edge Detection
• NEG Address Negative Edge Detection
• POS Address Positive Edge Detection
• Immediate Read
• Immediate Write
Description
Bit logic instructions work with two digits, 1 and 0. These two digits form the base
of a number system called the binary system. The two digits 1 and 0 are called
binary digits or bits. In the world of contacts and coils, a 1 indicates activated or
energized, and a 0 indicates not activated or not energized.
The bit logic instructions interpret signal states of 1 and 0 and combine them
according to Boolean logic. These combinations produce a result of 1 or 0 that is
called the ??result of logic operation?? (RLO).
The logic operations that are triggered by the bit logic instructions perform a variety
of functions.
There are bit logic instructions to perform the following functions:
• ---| |--- Normally Open Contact (Address)
• ---| / |--- Normally Closed Contact (Address)
• ---(SAVE) Save RLO into BR Memory
• XOR Bit Exclusive OR
• ---( ) Output Coil
• ---( # )--- Midline Output
• ---|NOT|--- Invert Power Flow
The following instructions react to an RLO of 1:
• ---( S ) Set Coil
• ---( R ) Reset Coil
• SR Set-Reset Flip Flop
• RS Reset-Set Flip Flop
Other instructions react to a positive or negative edge transition to perform the
following functions:
• ---(N)--- Negative RLO Edge Detection
• ---(P)--- Positive RLO Edge Detection
• NEG Address Negative Edge Detection
• POS Address Positive Edge Detection
• Immediate Read
• Immediate Write
SIMATIC STEP 7 V5.2 Statement List Programming Manual
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301358.html
Description
) (nesting closed) removes an entry from the nesting stack, restores the OR bit,
interconnects the RLO that is contained in the stack entry with the current RLO
according to the function code, and assigns the result to the RLO. The OR bit is
also included if the function code is "AND" or "AND NOT".
Statements which open parentheses groups:
• U( And with Nesting Open
• UN( And Not with Nesting Open
• O( Or with Nesting Open
• ON( Or Not with Nesting Open
• X( Exclusive Or with Nesting Open
• XN( Exclusive Or Not with Nesting Open
Description
) (nesting closed) removes an entry from the nesting stack, restores the OR bit,
interconnects the RLO that is contained in the stack entry with the current RLO
according to the function code, and assigns the result to the RLO. The OR bit is
also included if the function code is "AND" or "AND NOT".
Statements which open parentheses groups:
• U( And with Nesting Open
• UN( And Not with Nesting Open
• O( Or with Nesting Open
• ON( Or Not with Nesting Open
• X( Exclusive Or with Nesting Open
• XN( Exclusive Or Not with Nesting Open
9/21/2010
DEFORM MECHANICAL PRESS SIMULATION-SPIKE FORGING(ISOTHERMAL)
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301321.html
20.2. Importing Spike Forging (Isothermal)
Load the database from the problem SPIKE
Database File: SPIKE.DB
Step Number: -1
20.3. Changing Movement Control
Current Object: Top Die
Set Movement Control
Movement Type: Mechanical Press
Displacement: 12"
Total stroke : 22.5
Forging Stroke : 12
Stroke/sec: 1
Direction: -Y
Current Die Stroke: (0, -10.5)"
20.2. Importing Spike Forging (Isothermal)
Load the database from the problem SPIKE
Database File: SPIKE.DB
Step Number: -1
20.3. Changing Movement Control
Current Object: Top Die
Set Movement Control
Movement Type: Mechanical Press
Displacement: 12"
Total stroke : 22.5
Forging Stroke : 12
Stroke/sec: 1
Direction: -Y
Current Die Stroke: (0, -10.5)"
DEFORM DIE STRESS ANALYSIS MULTIPLE DIES(NON-ISOTHERMAL)
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301320.html
16. DIE STRESS ANALYSIS - MULTIPLE DIES
(NON-ISOTHERMAL)
16.1. Creating a New Problem
Create a directory named Spike_DieStress and change to that directory
Problem ID: Spike_DieStress
16.2. Importing Spike Forging (Non-Isothermal)
Load the database from Spike_NonIsothermal that was run in Lab 12.
Database File: Spike_NonIsothermal.DB
Step Number: 50
16.3. Setting Simulation Controls
Starting Step Number: -1
Number of Simulation Steps: 1
Step Increment to Save: 1
Solution Step Controls:
Steps by: Time
Time per Step: 1
16. DIE STRESS ANALYSIS - MULTIPLE DIES
(NON-ISOTHERMAL)
16.1. Creating a New Problem
Create a directory named Spike_DieStress and change to that directory
Problem ID: Spike_DieStress
16.2. Importing Spike Forging (Non-Isothermal)
Load the database from Spike_NonIsothermal that was run in Lab 12.
Database File: Spike_NonIsothermal.DB
Step Number: 50
16.3. Setting Simulation Controls
Starting Step Number: -1
Number of Simulation Steps: 1
Step Increment to Save: 1
Solution Step Controls:
Steps by: Time
Time per Step: 1
DEFORM SCREW PRESS SIMULATION-SPIKE FORGING (ISOTHERMAL)
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301319.html
15.2. Importing Spike Forging (Isothermal)
Load the database from the problem SPIKE
Database File: SPIKE.DB
Step Number: -1
15.3. Importing Material
Import AISI-1045 [1650-2200F] from the DEFORM database
Current Object: Billet
Material: AISI-1045
Temperature: 2250 F
15.2. Importing Spike Forging (Isothermal)
Load the database from the problem SPIKE
Database File: SPIKE.DB
Step Number: -1
15.3. Importing Material
Import AISI-1045 [1650-2200F] from the DEFORM database
Current Object: Billet
Material: AISI-1045
Temperature: 2250 F
DEFORM HAMMER FORGING SIMULATION-SPIKE FORGING (ISOTHERMAL)
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301318.html
14.8. Continuing the Simulation
IMPORT last step from Spike_Hammer.DB
NOTE: Energy in MOVEMENT CONTROL (Top Die) has been depleted.
Restore this to the original value (250). This is analogous to resetting a
hammer and starting a second blow.
Step number is automatically set to -(Current Step + 1)
Reset number of steps to 100
Write Database
Run Simulation
Post-process
Review LOAD-STROKE and VELOCITY-STROKE plots
14.8. Continuing the Simulation
IMPORT last step from Spike_Hammer.DB
NOTE: Energy in MOVEMENT CONTROL (Top Die) has been depleted.
Restore this to the original value (250). This is analogous to resetting a
hammer and starting a second blow.
Step number is automatically set to -(Current Step + 1)
Reset number of steps to 100
Write Database
Run Simulation
Post-process
Review LOAD-STROKE and VELOCITY-STROKE plots
DEFORM UNIFORM MESH GENERATION
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301317.html
DEFORM UNIFORM MESH GENERATION
Size:29.68 KB
Category:DEFORM
Add Time: 2010-9-21 17:32:33
Updated:2010-9-21 17:32:33
Grade:
Statistics:This day:0 This week:0 This month:0 Total:0
About:
4.1.Opening a Previously Saved Problem
Open DEFORM-2D. When the MAIN window opens, click on the Mesh folder in the
Directory list on the left side of the screen and then highlight the Mesh.KEY file in the file list. You will notice that a Preview image appears giving a snapshot of the problem that was previously worked on. Click to enter the Pre-processor.
4.2.Generating a Uniform Mesh
To generate a mesh for the Billet,click on the button. Click to
see the mesh that gets created using the default mesh settings. Click the Detailed Settings tab to see that the default setting is to mesh the object using
Number of Elements 1000
Size Ratio 3
The Size Ratio determines the difference between the smallest and largest element. A ratio of 3 allows the smallest element to be 1/3 the size of the largest element. The Weighting Factors determine where the small and large elements are placed in the object.
DEFORM UNIFORM MESH GENERATION
Size:29.68 KB
Category:DEFORM
Add Time: 2010-9-21 17:32:33
Updated:2010-9-21 17:32:33
Grade:
Statistics:This day:0 This week:0 This month:0 Total:0
About:
4.1.Opening a Previously Saved Problem
Open DEFORM-2D. When the MAIN window opens, click on the Mesh folder in the
Directory list on the left side of the screen and then highlight the Mesh.KEY file in the file list. You will notice that a Preview image appears giving a snapshot of the problem that was previously worked on. Click to enter the Pre-processor.
4.2.Generating a Uniform Mesh
To generate a mesh for the Billet,click on the button. Click to
see the mesh that gets created using the default mesh settings. Click the Detailed Settings tab to see that the default setting is to mesh the object using
Number of Elements 1000
Size Ratio 3
The Size Ratio determines the difference between the smallest and largest element. A ratio of 3 allows the smallest element to be 1/3 the size of the largest element. The Weighting Factors determine where the small and large elements are placed in the object.
DEFORM GEOMETRY INPUT-IGES FILES
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301316.html
The points defining this imported geometry can be viewed/edited by clicking the Edit tab.
When .IGS files are loaded, the data gets imported into DEFORM in Line-Arc format, which defines the geometry in terms of lines and arcs.To view the XYR format of the geometry, click the XYR Geo Format button.
Whenever geometry is imported, it should be checked. Click the button
and then the button. This not only fixes any problems with the geometry
but also corrects the orientation of the geometry, if needed. Notice how checking this geometry changed the orientation from clockwise to counter-clockwise,which is correct (See Figure 2.1).
The points defining this imported geometry can be viewed/edited by clicking the Edit tab.
When .IGS files are loaded, the data gets imported into DEFORM in Line-Arc format, which defines the geometry in terms of lines and arcs.To view the XYR format of the geometry, click the XYR Geo Format button.
Whenever geometry is imported, it should be checked. Click the button
and then the button. This not only fixes any problems with the geometry
but also corrects the orientation of the geometry, if needed. Notice how checking this geometry changed the orientation from clockwise to counter-clockwise,which is correct (See Figure 2.1).
DEFORM Grain Modeling
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301315.html
The intent of the lab is to demonstrate how to use DEFORM-2D Grain Model for
simulating the grain microstructure evolution during forming and heat-treating processes.
Four evolution mechanisms are considered: static recrystallization, meta-dynamic
recrystallization, dynamic recrystallization, and grain growth. Among these four
mechanisms, dynamic recrystallization occurs during deformation, while the rest
mechanisms occur during non-deforming periods. For each time step, based on current time, local temperature, strain, strain rate, and evolution history, the evolution mechanism is determined and the state variables are updated. Sixteen grain-related state variables are stored in the database, a detailed explanation of which is available in the User's Manual.
Recrystallization fraction and average grain sizes are usually of the most interest to users.
(Note: DEFORM grain model does not compute dynamic recrystallization
simultaneously. Instead, the dynamic recrystallization that would have occurred during deformation is actually computed at the step immediately after the deformation. This means the users will not see any results unless the deformation simulation is followed by a non-deformation simulation, such as heat-treatment process.In addition, to simulate a complete microstructure evolution, the workpiece should be sufficiently cooled at the end of simulation.)
In this lab, a simple upsetting process is modeled, followed by air-cooling and water quenching. The problem is axisymmetric and uses SI units. The workpiece material is IN718, and the die material is steel H-13.
The intent of the lab is to demonstrate how to use DEFORM-2D Grain Model for
simulating the grain microstructure evolution during forming and heat-treating processes.
Four evolution mechanisms are considered: static recrystallization, meta-dynamic
recrystallization, dynamic recrystallization, and grain growth. Among these four
mechanisms, dynamic recrystallization occurs during deformation, while the rest
mechanisms occur during non-deforming periods. For each time step, based on current time, local temperature, strain, strain rate, and evolution history, the evolution mechanism is determined and the state variables are updated. Sixteen grain-related state variables are stored in the database, a detailed explanation of which is available in the User's Manual.
Recrystallization fraction and average grain sizes are usually of the most interest to users.
(Note: DEFORM grain model does not compute dynamic recrystallization
simultaneously. Instead, the dynamic recrystallization that would have occurred during deformation is actually computed at the step immediately after the deformation. This means the users will not see any results unless the deformation simulation is followed by a non-deformation simulation, such as heat-treatment process.In addition, to simulate a complete microstructure evolution, the workpiece should be sufficiently cooled at the end of simulation.)
In this lab, a simple upsetting process is modeled, followed by air-cooling and water quenching. The problem is axisymmetric and uses SI units. The workpiece material is IN718, and the die material is steel H-13.
DEFORM MODELING OF QUENCHING OF A GEAR TOOTH
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301314.html
4.1. Opening a Previously Saved Problem
Create a new problem called Quench and enter the Pre-Processor to define your
simulation data. Import the last saved step in the old database (Diffusion.DB).
4.2. Setting Simulation Controls
1) Click on the Simulation Control.
2) Change the Operation Name to Quench.
3) Turn on the Deformation module and turn off the Diffusion module.
4) Click on Step.
5) The step increment to save should be set to 10, and the time per step
should be set to 0.01 s.
6) In tab Advance 1, change Step Definition to Auto.
7) In tab Advance 2, change the maximum temperature time step to 20 s and
the minimum temperature time step to 0.01 s. Max Temperature Change
per Step should be set to 5 C.
8) Click on stop.
9) The process duration should be set to 13500 sec.
10) Click on the Process Conditions button.
11) Set the environment temperature to 20 C and change the convection
coefficient to 4.093. This convection coefficient is similar to the
convection coefficient of certain quench oil.
12) Click "OK" to close the simulation control dialog
4.1. Opening a Previously Saved Problem
Create a new problem called Quench and enter the Pre-Processor to define your
simulation data. Import the last saved step in the old database (Diffusion.DB).
4.2. Setting Simulation Controls
1) Click on the Simulation Control.
2) Change the Operation Name to Quench.
3) Turn on the Deformation module and turn off the Diffusion module.
4) Click on Step.
5) The step increment to save should be set to 10, and the time per step
should be set to 0.01 s.
6) In tab Advance 1, change Step Definition to Auto.
7) In tab Advance 2, change the maximum temperature time step to 20 s and
the minimum temperature time step to 0.01 s. Max Temperature Change
per Step should be set to 5 C.
8) Click on stop.
9) The process duration should be set to 13500 sec.
10) Click on the Process Conditions button.
11) Set the environment temperature to 20 C and change the convection
coefficient to 4.093. This convection coefficient is similar to the
convection coefficient of certain quench oil.
12) Click "OK" to close the simulation control dialog
Industrial Computing Board Solution Base on TI Sitara(ZLG)
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301312.html
Industrial Computing Board Solution Base on TI Sitara(ZLG)
Industrial Computing Board Solution Base on TI Sitara(ZLG)
OMAP3530 PDT&AM3517 HMI solution
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301311.html
OMAP3530 PDT&AM3517 HMI solution
OMAP3530 PDT&AM3517 HMI solution
C5000 Based Finger Print Solution and Development Kit
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301310.html
C5000 Based Finger Print Solution and Development Kit
C5000 Based Finger Print Solution and Development Kit
TI S/W And Technical Resource Introduction
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301306.html
PSP & BSP Packages:
TI provides device specific packages
that include Device Drivers and
Bootloader(s).
There are:
Platform Support Packages (PSP)
for Linux
Board Support Packages (BSP)
for WinCE
These packages are distributed by
TI, but maybe created by a 3Party.
We also work with OS vendors,
3Parties, the Open Source Community
and the customer so they can develop
and distribute their own BSPs for our
devices as well.
= Industry Standard OS SW Components
= PSP/BSP Package: multiple sources
PSP & BSP Packages:
TI provides device specific packages
that include Device Drivers and
Bootloader(s).
There are:
Platform Support Packages (PSP)
for Linux
Board Support Packages (BSP)
for WinCE
These packages are distributed by
TI, but maybe created by a 3Party.
We also work with OS vendors,
3Parties, the Open Source Community
and the customer so they can develop
and distribute their own BSPs for our
devices as well.
= Industry Standard OS SW Components
= PSP/BSP Package: multiple sources
DSP and ARM MPU:Differentiating your real-time processing design
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301305.html
Market Opportunity - $5B
Together we have a large opportunity as the ARM and
DSP markets will continue to grow in 2010 and beyond
• DSPS Leadership position for 30 + years
• Largest investor in ARM technology for 17 years
Market Opportunity - $5B
Together we have a large opportunity as the ARM and
DSP markets will continue to grow in 2010 and beyond
• DSPS Leadership position for 30 + years
• Largest investor in ARM technology for 17 years
Supplemental User's Manual
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301304.html
The Repair option allows the user to reinstall all programs using the settings from the
previous installation. To use the Repair option, select the Repair radio button then click the Next button.
The Repair option allows the user to reinstall all programs using the settings from the
previous installation. To use the Repair option, select the Repair radio button then click the Next button.
SACS Structural Analysis System Installation RELEASE 5 USER'S MANUAL
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301303.html
2.0 SACS SYSTEM INSTALLATION
The SACS Release installation CD contains the full SACS® Structural Analysis System.
The installation program has two modes; initial installation mode and post installation
mode.
Initial Installation-allows for the initial installation of the SACS® system, including
SACS program modules, SACS system files, SACS on-line document PDF files and
the Adobe Acrobat plug-in required to access the documentation on-line.
Post Installation -allows for modifying, repairing or removing an existing installation.
Installation and use of a Local system requires either a single user key attached to the
parallel port on the local computer or access to a network key while Network systems
require that a security key be attached to any computer on the local network.
2.1 INITIAL INSTALLATION
To install the SACS system, insert the CD and type ??drive:SETUP?? (where drive: is the CD-ROM drive letter).
2.0 SACS SYSTEM INSTALLATION
The SACS Release installation CD contains the full SACS® Structural Analysis System.
The installation program has two modes; initial installation mode and post installation
mode.
Initial Installation-allows for the initial installation of the SACS® system, including
SACS program modules, SACS system files, SACS on-line document PDF files and
the Adobe Acrobat plug-in required to access the documentation on-line.
Post Installation -allows for modifying, repairing or removing an existing installation.
Installation and use of a Local system requires either a single user key attached to the
parallel port on the local computer or access to a network key while Network systems
require that a security key be attached to any computer on the local network.
2.1 INITIAL INSTALLATION
To install the SACS system, insert the CD and type ??drive:SETUP?? (where drive: is the CD-ROM drive letter).
9/20/2010
Technological Funcations with SIMATIC
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301295.html
Technological Funcations with SIMATIC
Technological Funcations with SIMATIC
Sterowniki Programowalne Simatic s7-200
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301294.html
Moøliwo??ci komunikacyjne
S7-200
SieÊ PPI
Wszystkie sterowniki S7-200 wyposa-
øone s¹ w†port komunikacyjny RS485
i†maj¹ wbudowany protokÛ³ PPI do ko-
munikacji miÍdzy sterownikami i†panela-
mi operatorskimi OP w†sieci PPI (rys. 1).
Panele operatorskie s¹ masterami sieci,
natomiast sterowniki mog¹ byÊ konfigu-
rowane jako master lub slave. W†zwi¹z-
ku z†tym w†sieci PPI moøliwe s¹ struk-
tury multimasterowe, w†przeciwieÒstwie
do innych rodzajÛw sieci. Medium trans-
misyjnym jest skrÍtka dwuøy³owa z†ek-
ranem o†odpowiednio dobieranych para-
metrach mechanicznych i†falowych.
PrÍdko??Ê przesy³u danych wynosi 9,6/
19,2/187,5 kb/s. Do sieci PPI moøna
pod³¹czyÊ nastÍpuj¹ce urz¹dzenia:
programatory PG720PII, PG740PIII, PC
RI45 PIII Tower,komputery PC za pomoc¹ kabla PC/
PPI lub CP5611,panel dedykowany TD200 oraz pane-
le operatorskie OP,sterowniki S7-200
Moøliwo??ci komunikacyjne
S7-200
SieÊ PPI
Wszystkie sterowniki S7-200 wyposa-
øone s¹ w†port komunikacyjny RS485
i†maj¹ wbudowany protokÛ³ PPI do ko-
munikacji miÍdzy sterownikami i†panela-
mi operatorskimi OP w†sieci PPI (rys. 1).
Panele operatorskie s¹ masterami sieci,
natomiast sterowniki mog¹ byÊ konfigu-
rowane jako master lub slave. W†zwi¹z-
ku z†tym w†sieci PPI moøliwe s¹ struk-
tury multimasterowe, w†przeciwieÒstwie
do innych rodzajÛw sieci. Medium trans-
misyjnym jest skrÍtka dwuøy³owa z†ek-
ranem o†odpowiednio dobieranych para-
metrach mechanicznych i†falowych.
PrÍdko??Ê przesy³u danych wynosi 9,6/
19,2/187,5 kb/s. Do sieci PPI moøna
pod³¹czyÊ nastÍpuj¹ce urz¹dzenia:
programatory PG720PII, PG740PIII, PC
RI45 PIII Tower,komputery PC za pomoc¹ kabla PC/
PPI lub CP5611,panel dedykowany TD200 oraz pane-
le operatorskie OP,sterowniki S7-200
SIMATIC Technische Daten CPU 226
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301292.html
Elektrische Trennung (Feld zu Logik)
Galvanische Trennung
Isolationswiderstand
Elektrische Trennung Spule zu Kontakt
Elektrische Trennung zwischen geöffneten
Kontakten
In Gruppen von
Elektrische Trennung (Feld zu Logik)
Galvanische Trennung
Isolationswiderstand
Elektrische Trennung Spule zu Kontakt
Elektrische Trennung zwischen geöffneten
Kontakten
In Gruppen von
Simatic S5 Step5 Manual
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301291.html
The memory of the S7-200 is divided into three areas: program
space, data space, and configurable parameter space.
• Program space stores the ladder logic (LAD) or statement
list (STL) program instructions. This area of memory controls
the way data space and I/O points are used. LAD or STL
instructions are written using a programming device such as
a PC, then loaded into program memory of the PLC.
• Data space is used as a working area, and includes memory
locations for calculations, temporary storage of intermediate
results and constants. Data space includes memory
locations for devices such as timers, counters, high-speed
counters, and analog inputs and outputs. Data space can be
accessed under program control.
• Configurable parameter space, or memory, stores either the
default or modified configuration parameters.
The memory of the S7-200 is divided into three areas: program
space, data space, and configurable parameter space.
• Program space stores the ladder logic (LAD) or statement
list (STL) program instructions. This area of memory controls
the way data space and I/O points are used. LAD or STL
instructions are written using a programming device such as
a PC, then loaded into program memory of the PLC.
• Data space is used as a working area, and includes memory
locations for calculations, temporary storage of intermediate
results and constants. Data space includes memory
locations for devices such as timers, counters, high-speed
counters, and analog inputs and outputs. Data space can be
accessed under program control.
• Configurable parameter space, or memory, stores either the
default or modified configuration parameters.
Simatic Pcs7 v6.1 Step7-Lad Programming For s7-300 And 400 Reference Manual
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301290.html
Description
The IEEE 32-bit floating-point numbers belong to the data type called REAL.
You can use the floating-point math instructions to perform the following math
instructions using two 32-bit IEEE floating-point numbers:
• ADD_R Add Real
• SUB_R Subtract Real
• MUL_R Multiply Real
• DIV_R Divide Real
Using floating-point math, you can carry out the following operations with one
32-bit IEEE floating-point number:
• Establish the Absolute Value (ABS)
• Establish the Square (SQR) and the Square Root (SQRT)
• Establish the Natural Logarithm (LN)
• Establish the Exponential Value (EXP) to base e (= 2,71828)
• Establish the following trigonometrical functions of an angle represented as a
32-bit IEEE floating-point number
- Sine (SIN) and Arc Sine (ASIN)
- Cosine (COS) and Arc Cosine (ACOS)
- Tangent (TAN) and Arc Tangent (ATAN)
See also Evaluating the Bits of the Status Word.
Description
The IEEE 32-bit floating-point numbers belong to the data type called REAL.
You can use the floating-point math instructions to perform the following math
instructions using two 32-bit IEEE floating-point numbers:
• ADD_R Add Real
• SUB_R Subtract Real
• MUL_R Multiply Real
• DIV_R Divide Real
Using floating-point math, you can carry out the following operations with one
32-bit IEEE floating-point number:
• Establish the Absolute Value (ABS)
• Establish the Square (SQR) and the Square Root (SQRT)
• Establish the Natural Logarithm (LN)
• Establish the Exponential Value (EXP) to base e (= 2,71828)
• Establish the following trigonometrical functions of an angle represented as a
32-bit IEEE floating-point number
- Sine (SIN) and Arc Sine (ASIN)
- Cosine (COS) and Arc Cosine (ACOS)
- Tangent (TAN) and Arc Tangent (ATAN)
See also Evaluating the Bits of the Status Word.
S7 Ethernet Mpi Communication Server For Simatic s7-300 s7-400
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301289.html
Defining the Access Names
InTouch uses Access Names to reference real-time I/O data. Each Access Name
equates to an I/O address, which can contain a Node, Application, and Topic. In a
distributed application, I/O references can be set up as global addresses to a network I/O
Server or local addresses to a local I/O Server.
Defining the Access Names
InTouch uses Access Names to reference real-time I/O data. Each Access Name
equates to an I/O address, which can contain a Node, Application, and Topic. In a
distributed application, I/O references can be set up as global addresses to a network I/O
Server or local addresses to a local I/O Server.
Curso Basico Simatic (Ingles)
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301288.html
The language of PLCs consists of a commonly used set of
terms; many of which are unique to PLCs. In order to
understand the ideas and concepts of PLCs, an understanding
of these terms is necessary.
A sensor is a device that converts a physical condition into an
electrical signal for use by the PLC. Sensors are connected to
the input of a PLC. A pushbutton is one example of a sensor
that is connected to the PLC input. An electrical signal is sent
from the pushbutton to the PLC indicating the condition (open/
closed) of the pushbutton contacts.
The language of PLCs consists of a commonly used set of
terms; many of which are unique to PLCs. In order to
understand the ideas and concepts of PLCs, an understanding
of these terms is necessary.
A sensor is a device that converts a physical condition into an
electrical signal for use by the PLC. Sensors are connected to
the input of a PLC. A pushbutton is one example of a sensor
that is connected to the PLC input. An electrical signal is sent
from the pushbutton to the PLC indicating the condition (open/
closed) of the pushbutton contacts.
MÁQUINAS ELÉTRICAS USANDO CLP Siemens Simatic S7-212
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301287.html
Entradas: São compostas de contatos tipo seco NA, dispostas em bornes de conexão
na parte inferior do corpo do CLP. São numeradas de I0.0 a I0.7, perfazendo 8 entradas
anal??gicas.
Sa??das: São compostas de contatos tipo seco NA, dispostas em bornes de conexão na
parte superior do corpo do CLP. São numeradas de Q0.0 a Q0.5, perfazendo 6 sa??das
anal??gicas.
UCP: É composta essencialmente por circuitos eletrônicos, mem??rias e drivers
instalados internamente do corpo do CLP.
LED??s de Status de Funcionamento: São leds indicativos de funcionamento do CLP.
No modo RUN, o equipamento est?? executando o programa l??gico, antes programado e
enviado pelo cabo serial de um microcomputador. No modo STOP, o CLP encontra-se
desativado.
LED??s de Status de Funcionamento das Entradas: São leds indicativos de
funcionamento das entradas de sinal do CLP. Caso alguma acenda, indica que o sinal
desta entrada est?? em um n??vel l??gico ALTO ou 1 (Ex: Sinal de Tensão de 24 V). J?? se
o led estiver apagado, o mesmo indica um n??vel l??gico de entrada BAIXO ou 0 (Ex:
Sinal de Tensão 0 V)
LED??s de Status de Funcionamento das Sa??das: São leds indicativos de
funcionamento das sa??das de sinal do CLP. Caso alguma acenda, indica que o sinal
desta sa??da est?? em um n??vel l??gico ALTO ou 1 (Ex: Sinal de Tensão de 220 V). J?? se o
led estiver apagado, o mesmo indica um n??vel l??gico de sa??da BAIXO ou 0 (Ex: Sinal de
Tensão 0 V)
Entradas: São compostas de contatos tipo seco NA, dispostas em bornes de conexão
na parte inferior do corpo do CLP. São numeradas de I0.0 a I0.7, perfazendo 8 entradas
anal??gicas.
Sa??das: São compostas de contatos tipo seco NA, dispostas em bornes de conexão na
parte superior do corpo do CLP. São numeradas de Q0.0 a Q0.5, perfazendo 6 sa??das
anal??gicas.
UCP: É composta essencialmente por circuitos eletrônicos, mem??rias e drivers
instalados internamente do corpo do CLP.
LED??s de Status de Funcionamento: São leds indicativos de funcionamento do CLP.
No modo RUN, o equipamento est?? executando o programa l??gico, antes programado e
enviado pelo cabo serial de um microcomputador. No modo STOP, o CLP encontra-se
desativado.
LED??s de Status de Funcionamento das Entradas: São leds indicativos de
funcionamento das entradas de sinal do CLP. Caso alguma acenda, indica que o sinal
desta entrada est?? em um n??vel l??gico ALTO ou 1 (Ex: Sinal de Tensão de 24 V). J?? se
o led estiver apagado, o mesmo indica um n??vel l??gico de entrada BAIXO ou 0 (Ex:
Sinal de Tensão 0 V)
LED??s de Status de Funcionamento das Sa??das: São leds indicativos de
funcionamento das sa??das de sinal do CLP. Caso alguma acenda, indica que o sinal
desta sa??da est?? em um n??vel l??gico ALTO ou 1 (Ex: Sinal de Tensão de 220 V). J?? se o
led estiver apagado, o mesmo indica um n??vel l??gico de sa??da BAIXO ou 0 (Ex: Sinal de
Tensão 0 V)
TI Technical Resource Introduction
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301281.html
No fortune to find an existing answer Just post your questions to E2E and you will get
answers if someone have experience for your question. If you can specify the device
family, you may get quick response. And please describe your questions as detail as
possible, this will help others to identify your problem and provide an accurate answer.
No fortune to find an existing answer Just post your questions to E2E and you will get
answers if someone have experience for your question. If you can specify the device
family, you may get quick response. And please describe your questions as detail as
possible, this will help others to identify your problem and provide an accurate answer.
Sitara-Based Barcode Scanner and Smart Tablet
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301285.html
• Bar code (barcode) is the number of black bars of varying widths and gaps, arranged
according to some encoding rules, used to express a set of graphic identifier
information. Common bar code is a big difference from the reflectivity of the black
section (the article) and the white bars (the air) arranged in a parallel line pattern.
• bar code scanners use of its own light source, re-use fiber media converter receiving
the reflected light, reflected light of light and shade will be converted into digital
signals. No matter what the rules of the bar code printing, by quiet zone, start
character, data characters and end characters. Some bar code data characters and
check characters are between the termination character.
• Bar code (barcode) is the number of black bars of varying widths and gaps, arranged
according to some encoding rules, used to express a set of graphic identifier
information. Common bar code is a big difference from the reflectivity of the black
section (the article) and the white bars (the air) arranged in a parallel line pattern.
• bar code scanners use of its own light source, re-use fiber media converter receiving
the reflected light, reflected light of light and shade will be converted into digital
signals. No matter what the rules of the bar code printing, by quiet zone, start
character, data characters and end characters. Some bar code data characters and
check characters are between the termination character.
DSP and DSP+ARM Processor for China Smart Grid
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301280.html
DSP and DSP+ARM Processor for China Smart Grid
DSP and DSP+ARM Processor for China Smart Grid
Audio Processor for Car Infotainment System
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301279.html
• Analog I/O
C3:1 Stereo Input MUX
C2 Stereo Differential ADC??s (102dB DNR)
C2 Stereo Differential DAC??s (105dB DNR)
• Digital I/O
C2 Stereo I2S inputs
C2 Stereo I2S outputs
• DAP/MCU
C135 MHz, 48-bit Digital Audio Processor
•768 Words Data RAM
•1K Words Coefficient RAM
•3K Words Program RAM
CUp to 4 programmable GPIO pins
C122ms delay memory
• Analog I/O
C3:1 Stereo Input MUX
C2 Stereo Differential ADC??s (102dB DNR)
C2 Stereo Differential DAC??s (105dB DNR)
• Digital I/O
C2 Stereo I2S inputs
C2 Stereo I2S outputs
• DAP/MCU
C135 MHz, 48-bit Digital Audio Processor
•768 Words Data RAM
•1K Words Coefficient RAM
•3K Words Program RAM
CUp to 4 programmable GPIO pins
C122ms delay memory
Texas Instruments Video Roadmap and Solutions
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301278.html
Camera applications trends
H.264 Megapixel solution. HD but
optimized for quality/bit rate
H.264 mainstream, MJPEG at low fps.
Dual / Triple streaming
Low cost 1080p CMOS sensors,
Megapixel CCD sensors
Advanced Video Processing (face
detect, video noise filter, video
stabilization) embedded in SoC
Advanced analytics in add in DSP
DM36x ?C 4/8CIF or 1/2/4D1 H.264/MPEG4/JPEG
ARM9 270, 300 and 400MHz
Linux Host
DVR Controller
Network Interface
Motion detection
Audio
Coprocessors HD-VICP 1.0
216/270MHz:
4 CIF H.264 HP/MPEG4/JPEG 30fps
1D1 H.264 HP/MPEG4/JPEG 30fps
300MHz:
8 CIF H.264 HP/MPEG4/JPEG
reduced fps
2 D1 H.264 HP/MPEG4/JPEG 30fps
432MHz
8 CIF H.264 HP/MPEG4/JPEG 30fps
4 D1 H.264 HP/MPEG4/JPEG 30fps
Benefits
• Multi format encode and decode
• Ultra low cost DVR with H.264
• Integrated Ethernet MAC
• Integrated Audio Codec
• Small size and better integration
• HD monitoring output
• HDD attach
Camera applications trends
H.264 Megapixel solution. HD but
optimized for quality/bit rate
H.264 mainstream, MJPEG at low fps.
Dual / Triple streaming
Low cost 1080p CMOS sensors,
Megapixel CCD sensors
Advanced Video Processing (face
detect, video noise filter, video
stabilization) embedded in SoC
Advanced analytics in add in DSP
DM36x ?C 4/8CIF or 1/2/4D1 H.264/MPEG4/JPEG
ARM9 270, 300 and 400MHz
Linux Host
DVR Controller
Network Interface
Motion detection
Audio
Coprocessors HD-VICP 1.0
216/270MHz:
4 CIF H.264 HP/MPEG4/JPEG 30fps
1D1 H.264 HP/MPEG4/JPEG 30fps
300MHz:
8 CIF H.264 HP/MPEG4/JPEG
reduced fps
2 D1 H.264 HP/MPEG4/JPEG 30fps
432MHz
8 CIF H.264 HP/MPEG4/JPEG 30fps
4 D1 H.264 HP/MPEG4/JPEG 30fps
Benefits
• Multi format encode and decode
• Ultra low cost DVR with H.264
• Integrated Ethernet MAC
• Integrated Audio Codec
• Small size and better integration
• HD monitoring output
• HDD attach
CATIA V5 Expert Mechanical Designer-Assembly Design
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301274.html
In an assembly document, links are maintained
between all related CATProducts, CATParts, cgr
files, and documents (.txt and .xls files) such as
Design tables and hyperlinks.
These links can be seen using:
A. The Edit > Links Menu
B. The File > Desk command.
In an assembly document, links are maintained
between all related CATProducts, CATParts, cgr
files, and documents (.txt and .xls files) such as
Design tables and hyperlinks.
These links can be seen using:
A. The Edit > Links Menu
B. The File > Desk command.
CATIA 3D Functional Tolerancing and Annotation
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301272.html
Parts cannot be manufactured to an exact sizes because of natural imperfections in the
world, including machine tools, part programs, tooling, and also human errors. So a plan is
needed to allow the production process to accept the imperfections. This gave rise to the
concept of Tolerancing or Allowable Deviation.
A tolerance is the amount of deviation from the exact size, allowed on a part. Any part within
the tolerance will still be functional.
Designers create parts that are generally
required to create assembly of a particular
product.Each part will be engineered to
perform a function and, most importantly, to
assemble with a mating part.
Thus every part should EXACTLY FIT in the
final assembly and answer the requested
functions.
Parts cannot be manufactured to an exact sizes because of natural imperfections in the
world, including machine tools, part programs, tooling, and also human errors. So a plan is
needed to allow the production process to accept the imperfections. This gave rise to the
concept of Tolerancing or Allowable Deviation.
A tolerance is the amount of deviation from the exact size, allowed on a part. Any part within
the tolerance will still be functional.
Designers create parts that are generally
required to create assembly of a particular
product.Each part will be engineered to
perform a function and, most importantly, to
assemble with a mating part.
Thus every part should EXACTLY FIT in the
final assembly and answer the requested
functions.
CATIA ELFINI Structural Analysis
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301271.html
In this lesson, you will visualize the way Pre-Processing Elements are
transferred onto the Mesh. Moreover, you will see different types of loads and
pre-processing features only available in EST.
Advanced 1D Properties
Advanced 2D Properties
Advanced Loads and Boundary Conditions
What is Data Mapping
What is Visualization Transferred onto Mesh
What is FE Groups by Neighborhood
What is Import V4
In this lesson, you will visualize the way Pre-Processing Elements are
transferred onto the Mesh. Moreover, you will see different types of loads and
pre-processing features only available in EST.
Advanced 1D Properties
Advanced 2D Properties
Advanced Loads and Boundary Conditions
What is Data Mapping
What is Visualization Transferred onto Mesh
What is FE Groups by Neighborhood
What is Import V4
CATIA Training Advanced Part Machining
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301270.html
Guidance: Combin Tanto
= Tanto Fan (during leave distance) + Tanto + Tanto Fan (during approach distance)
Tanto guidance definition: (exists alone only as a local mode)
Tool is tangent to the drive surface at a given contact height.
Tool Axis contained in a plane normal to forward direction
Approach and leave distance parameters can be modified
Combin Tanto: This strategy ensures that the tool stays normal to the Part in the forward direction
with a fanning at the beginning and at the end of the tool motion.
This strategy is good for circular and planar drive surfaces where the isoparametric curves are not
proper (incline isopararimetric) to force the tool to have a minimum lead angle.
Guidance: Combin Tanto
= Tanto Fan (during leave distance) + Tanto + Tanto Fan (during approach distance)
Tanto guidance definition: (exists alone only as a local mode)
Tool is tangent to the drive surface at a given contact height.
Tool Axis contained in a plane normal to forward direction
Approach and leave distance parameters can be modified
Combin Tanto: This strategy ensures that the tool stays normal to the Part in the forward direction
with a fanning at the beginning and at the end of the tool motion.
This strategy is good for circular and planar drive surfaces where the isoparametric curves are not
proper (incline isopararimetric) to force the tool to have a minimum lead angle.
DIANA User's Manual Pre-and Postprocessing
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301269.html
21.2.5.3 Operand Definition
The CALCULATE EXPRESSN option creates new analysis data. This requires at
least one of the first two operands in an expression to be an existing load case
attribute. iDiana will prompt you for each load case attribute and its optional
scale factor as described below. Notice that this scale factor can be used to
create a new combination-like load case.
21.2.5.3 Operand Definition
The CALCULATE EXPRESSN option creates new analysis data. This requires at
least one of the first two operands in an expression to be an existing load case
attribute. iDiana will prompt you for each load case attribute and its optional
scale factor as described below. Notice that this scale factor can be used to
create a new combination-like load case.
DIANA User's Manual Geotechnical Analysis
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301268.html
We define a surface, automatically called S1, between the four points. To make
postprocessing easier we place this surface in a set LOWER. The EYE FRAME com-
mand causes the currently displayed geometry to fit nicely within the viewport.
Unfortunately the monitor overlaps the upper left corner, therefore we remove
the monitor via the MONITOR option of the DRAWING CONTENTS command. With
the VIEW and LABEL commands we get the current geometry displayed and la-
beled [Fig. 13.2a].
P3 P4 L3
L4 L8
Interface elements. Actually this model is pseudo-three-dimensional, all el-
ements may be positioned in the XY -plane. However, the interface elements for
the resistance layer have a virtual thickness in Z direction. To check the model
for this layer conveniently we will temporarily switch to a real three-dimensional
model by sweeping the lower surface.
We define a surface, automatically called S1, between the four points. To make
postprocessing easier we place this surface in a set LOWER. The EYE FRAME com-
mand causes the currently displayed geometry to fit nicely within the viewport.
Unfortunately the monitor overlaps the upper left corner, therefore we remove
the monitor via the MONITOR option of the DRAWING CONTENTS command. With
the VIEW and LABEL commands we get the current geometry displayed and la-
beled [Fig. 13.2a].
P3 P4 L3
L4 L8
Interface elements. Actually this model is pseudo-three-dimensional, all el-
ements may be positioned in the XY -plane. However, the interface elements for
the resistance layer have a virtual thickness in Z direction. To check the model
for this layer conveniently we will temporarily switch to a real three-dimensional
model by sweeping the lower surface.
Aspen HYSYS Dynamics User Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301257.html
The conservation relationships are the basis of mathematical
modeling in Aspen HYSYS. The dynamic mass, component, and
energy balances that are derived in the following section are
similar to the steady state balances with the exception of the
accumulation term in the dynamic balance. It is the
accumulation term which allows the output variables from the
system to vary with time.
The conservation relationships are the basis of mathematical
modeling in Aspen HYSYS. The dynamic mass, component, and
energy balances that are derived in the following section are
similar to the steady state balances with the exception of the
accumulation term in the dynamic balance. It is the
accumulation term which allows the output variables from the
system to vary with time.
DIANA User's Manual Concrete and Masonry Analysis
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301265.html
The second part of the nonlinear analysis of phase one is the calculation of
creep and shrinkage for a period of ninety days. The time stepping scheme is
composed by incrementing the step size approximately logarithmic. Step sizes
are related to the range of retardation times of the various Kelvin units. Note
that we perform a real-life analysis to get accurate results.
14.2.2 Phase Two
The model for phase two contains the I-beam elements, the cross-beam elements
and the slab elements [Fig. 14.5 p. 290]. To complete the model, we must replace
the I-beam support from phase one by a cross-beam support. Therefore we apply
the following input data file.
The second part of the nonlinear analysis of phase one is the calculation of
creep and shrinkage for a period of ninety days. The time stepping scheme is
composed by incrementing the step size approximately logarithmic. Step sizes
are related to the range of retardation times of the various Kelvin units. Note
that we perform a real-life analysis to get accurate results.
14.2.2 Phase Two
The model for phase two contains the I-beam elements, the cross-beam elements
and the slab elements [Fig. 14.5 p. 290]. To complete the model, we must replace
the I-beam support from phase one by a cross-beam support. Therefore we apply
the following input data file.
Aspen Supply Chain Connect(ASCC)Installation Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301264.html
The AspenTech Installation Browser provides a mechanism for users to
validate their product licenses and browse through the products that they are
licensed for prior to installation. The AspenTech Installation Browser contains
two tabs, Administration and Products.
From the Administration tab, you can install the Aspen Administration
products ?C Aspen SLM, Aspen Security (Aspen Framework), Aspen SLM tools,
and aspenONE Diagnostics.
The AspenTech Installation Browser provides a mechanism for users to
validate their product licenses and browse through the products that they are
licensed for prior to installation. The AspenTech Installation Browser contains
two tabs, Administration and Products.
From the Administration tab, you can install the Aspen Administration
products ?C Aspen SLM, Aspen Security (Aspen Framework), Aspen SLM tools,
and aspenONE Diagnostics.
Aspen Polymers User Guide Volume 2:Physical Property Methods&Models
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301263.html
These regions are characterized by the upper critical solution temperature
(UCST) and the lower critical solution temperature (LCST). UCST
characterizes the temperature below which a homogeneous liquid mixture
splits into two distinct phases of different composition. This phase behavior is
rather common, and it is observed in many kinds of mixtures of conventional
molecules and polymers. LCST represents the temperature above which a
formerly homogeneous liquid mixture splits into two separate liquid phases.
This thermally induced phase separation phenomenon is observed in mixtures
of conventional molecules only when strong polar interactions exist (such as
aqueous solutions). However, for polymer-solvent mixtures the existence of a
LCST is the rule, not the exception (Sanchez, 1992).
These regions are characterized by the upper critical solution temperature
(UCST) and the lower critical solution temperature (LCST). UCST
characterizes the temperature below which a homogeneous liquid mixture
splits into two distinct phases of different composition. This phase behavior is
rather common, and it is observed in many kinds of mixtures of conventional
molecules and polymers. LCST represents the temperature above which a
formerly homogeneous liquid mixture splits into two separate liquid phases.
This thermally induced phase separation phenomenon is observed in mixtures
of conventional molecules only when strong polar interactions exist (such as
aqueous solutions). However, for polymer-solvent mixtures the existence of a
LCST is the rule, not the exception (Sanchez, 1992).
Aspen Plus Hydrotreater V7.2 User's Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301261.html
Overview Aspen Plus Hydrotreater is a simulation system for monitoring, planning, and
optimizing hydrocracking and hydrotreating units.
Aspen Plus Hydrotreater is a member of the AspenTech new generation of
refinery reactor models. Aspen Plus Hydrotreater accurately predicts yields
and product properties for widely different feedstocks and operating
conditions. An Aspen Plus Hydrotreater flowsheet simulates all sections of the
hydrotreating unit. It can include simplified or vigorous fractionation models.
Introduction to Aspen Plus
Hydrotreater
Aspen Plus Hydrotreater consists of a client and a server.
Overview Aspen Plus Hydrotreater is a simulation system for monitoring, planning, and
optimizing hydrocracking and hydrotreating units.
Aspen Plus Hydrotreater is a member of the AspenTech new generation of
refinery reactor models. Aspen Plus Hydrotreater accurately predicts yields
and product properties for widely different feedstocks and operating
conditions. An Aspen Plus Hydrotreater flowsheet simulates all sections of the
hydrotreating unit. It can include simplified or vigorous fractionation models.
Introduction to Aspen Plus
Hydrotreater
Aspen Plus Hydrotreater consists of a client and a server.
Aspen Plus Getting Started Using Equation Oriented Modeling
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/301260.html
Equation Oriented Modeling is a different strategy for solving your flowsheet
simulations in Aspen Plus. Configuration of the flowsheet works the same way
as previous versions of Aspen Plus, but you choose a different solution
strategy for your models.
Equation Oriented Modeling is a very effective way of solving certain kinds of
problems, such as:
the simulation of highly heat-integrated or recycled processes;
process optimization;
model tuning via parameter estimation and data reconciliation.
Equation Oriented Modeling is a different strategy for solving your flowsheet
simulations in Aspen Plus. Configuration of the flowsheet works the same way
as previous versions of Aspen Plus, but you choose a different solution
strategy for your models.
Equation Oriented Modeling is a very effective way of solving certain kinds of
problems, such as:
the simulation of highly heat-integrated or recycled processes;
process optimization;
model tuning via parameter estimation and data reconciliation.
9/03/2010
Instructions for setup and using gas cost calculations
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300948.html
1. Verify that the line ??GasPressure?? column is enabled both under [Cutting] and [Pierce] sections
2. Under [Pierce] Insert the following: ReducedFeedRate = Nozzle Diameter
3. Add gas prices table, gas prices type table, and columns setup tableNote: the gas prices type table defines if the costing is per meter cube or per tone.If the price type is 0 it means per meter cube, and if 1 ?C it means per tone.To do this, simply insert the following section at the end of the file:// Gas costing information:// Notes for including gas costing calculation in the estimation process:// 1. Verify that the line "GasPressure" column is enabled both under [Cutting] and [Pierce] sections// 2. Under [Pierce] Insert: ReducedFeedRate = Nozzle Diameter// 3. The pricess are in USA $ (last update in Sep 2008 was according to 3.6 rate)
1. Verify that the line ??GasPressure?? column is enabled both under [Cutting] and [Pierce] sections
2. Under [Pierce] Insert the following: ReducedFeedRate = Nozzle Diameter
3. Add gas prices table, gas prices type table, and columns setup tableNote: the gas prices type table defines if the costing is per meter cube or per tone.If the price type is 0 it means per meter cube, and if 1 ?C it means per tone.To do this, simply insert the following section at the end of the file:// Gas costing information:// Notes for including gas costing calculation in the estimation process:// 1. Verify that the line "GasPressure" column is enabled both under [Cutting] and [Pierce] sections// 2. Under [Pierce] Insert: ReducedFeedRate = Nozzle Diameter// 3. The pricess are in USA $ (last update in Sep 2008 was according to 3.6 rate)
MetalixBend 3D Press Brake Simulation
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300949.html
1. In the pierce table set the Nozzle Diameter
2. In the cutting table verify appropriate gas pressureActivation
1. In the pierce table set the Nozzle Diameter
2. In the cutting table verify appropriate gas pressureActivation
Metalix Advanced CAD/CAM Solutions for Sheet Metal Industry
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300950.html
1. Open DFT or NST and activate the estimation dialog
2. For report setup see the required tokens in Example.Mdl
1. Open DFT or NST and activate the estimation dialog
2. For report setup see the required tokens in Example.Mdl
Contents-OGM offshore simulation
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300953.html
OGM provides a graphical user interface for easy and intuitive control. From the interface, the user defines the facilities, specifies locations and pipeline interconnections, runs the model, and views output reports. Several utilities are available to aid the user in finding input/output files and organizing study cases.
An OGM offshore development scenario is organized in terms of FIELDS. Each facility is defined as a topsides facility or a subsea manifold. Topsides facilities may be a single platform, a group of bridge-connected platforms, or a floating facility.
The OGM interface may be either mouse or keyboard driven. On-line help is available at all times by pressing F1 or choosing HELP with the mouse. Help can also be found on the tool bar as "?" or on the Popup menu, which appears with a click of the right mouse button on any entity.
OGM provides a graphical user interface for easy and intuitive control. From the interface, the user defines the facilities, specifies locations and pipeline interconnections, runs the model, and views output reports. Several utilities are available to aid the user in finding input/output files and organizing study cases.
An OGM offshore development scenario is organized in terms of FIELDS. Each facility is defined as a topsides facility or a subsea manifold. Topsides facilities may be a single platform, a group of bridge-connected platforms, or a floating facility.
The OGM interface may be either mouse or keyboard driven. On-line help is available at all times by pressing F1 or choosing HELP with the mouse. Help can also be found on the tool bar as "?" or on the Popup menu, which appears with a click of the right mouse button on any entity.
OGM Version 1.6.3 User Manual Program Operation
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300954.html
Using Bookmarks The contents of the User Manual are shown as bookmarks in the bookmark pane. To view subtopics, click the plus sign next to a topic. The topic will be expanded to show the subtopics it contains. Each bookmark is a hyperlink to the associated section of the User Manual. To view the contents, click the bookmark.
As you view the contents in the document pane, the bookmark associated with that content will be highlighted in the bookmark pane to help you easily identify where you are in the document. You can turn highlighting on or off by selecting Highlight Current Bookmark in the bookmark pane menu.
Using Bookmarks The contents of the User Manual are shown as bookmarks in the bookmark pane. To view subtopics, click the plus sign next to a topic. The topic will be expanded to show the subtopics it contains. Each bookmark is a hyperlink to the associated section of the User Manual. To view the contents, click the bookmark.
As you view the contents in the document pane, the bookmark associated with that content will be highlighted in the bookmark pane to help you easily identify where you are in the document. You can turn highlighting on or off by selecting Highlight Current Bookmark in the bookmark pane menu.
Metalix AutoNest Advanced CAD/CAM Solutions for Sheet Metal Industry
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300951.html
Total Cutting Cost = hide_colTotal Weight = hide_colTotal Material Cost = hide_colTotal Gas Cost = hide_col;Part Instances Cost No Material = hide_col;Total Part Instances Cost = hide_colSetup inside cncKad
Total Cutting Cost = hide_colTotal Weight = hide_colTotal Material Cost = hide_colTotal Gas Cost = hide_col;Part Instances Cost No Material = hide_col;Total Part Instances Cost = hide_colSetup inside cncKad
OGM-TEXTView simulator output reports
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300956.html
To view disjoint sections of a file, open another view. Views are individual panes or separate windows which display the same file. You may navigate, select text, or set the font of views independently.
To open another pane in an existing window, drag the horizontal split bar down from the top of the window. Drag the split bar at any time to resize the panes. Return the split bar to the top of the window to close the second pane.
To view disjoint sections of a file, open another view. Views are individual panes or separate windows which display the same file. You may navigate, select text, or set the font of views independently.
To open another pane in an existing window, drag the horizontal split bar down from the top of the window. Drag the split bar at any time to resize the panes. Return the split bar to the top of the window to close the second pane.
OGM Onshore simulation
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300955.html
Help is available for any screen by pressing the F1 key, or ALT - H key combination, or by clicking on 'Help' on the bar at the top of the screen. To leave HELP choose Exit from the File menu. If you wish to use keyboard commands, click on 'General Keyboard Functions' for further information about keyboard functions.
Highlighted words within the help text may be selected using the mouse or the tab and enter keys to see further help on a particular topic.
The overall scope of the OGM Onshore simulation includes central processing facilities, gathering stations, wellsites, terminals and all associated infrastructure and offsites. Figure II-17.12 illustrate the overall scope of simulation.
Help is available for any screen by pressing the F1 key, or ALT - H key combination, or by clicking on 'Help' on the bar at the top of the screen. To leave HELP choose Exit from the File menu. If you wish to use keyboard commands, click on 'General Keyboard Functions' for further information about keyboard functions.
Highlighted words within the help text may be selected using the mouse or the tab and enter keys to see further help on a particular topic.
The overall scope of the OGM Onshore simulation includes central processing facilities, gathering stations, wellsites, terminals and all associated infrastructure and offsites. Figure II-17.12 illustrate the overall scope of simulation.
9/01/2010
CATIA/ENOVIA Training Digital Mock-Up Space Analysis
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300922.html
You have seen :DMU Space Analysis functional area. DMU Space Analysis is used toCompute InterferencesPerform advanced measurementsCreate and use SectionsCompare ProductsSpecification tree for applicative data in DMU Space Analysis.
You have seen :DMU Space Analysis functional area. DMU Space Analysis is used toCompute InterferencesPerform advanced measurementsCreate and use SectionsCompare ProductsSpecification tree for applicative data in DMU Space Analysis.
CATIA Foils Generative Sheetmetal Design
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300919.html
CATIA-Generative Sheetmetal Design is a new generation CATIA product dedicated to the design of Sheet Metal parts. Its feature-based approach offers a highly productive and intuitive design environment.
CATIA Generative Sheetmetal Design allows concurrent engineering between the folded or unfolded representation of the part. It can be co-operatively used with other applications of CATIA Version 5 like part design, assembly design and drawing generation. It includes many standard design features, such as stiffeners, stamped shapes and swept features. It also provides multiple interoperability functions with CATIA V4 sheetmetal products.
CATIA-Generative Sheetmetal Design is a new generation CATIA product dedicated to the design of Sheet Metal parts. Its feature-based approach offers a highly productive and intuitive design environment.
CATIA Generative Sheetmetal Design allows concurrent engineering between the folded or unfolded representation of the part. It can be co-operatively used with other applications of CATIA Version 5 like part design, assembly design and drawing generation. It includes many standard design features, such as stiffeners, stamped shapes and swept features. It also provides multiple interoperability functions with CATIA V4 sheetmetal products.
CATIA Training Real Time Rendering
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300918.html
Light sources are not just used to light up the environment and make the object visible. By generating shadows and illumination variations on the object surface, they give the image an effect of relief and make it more realistic.Which light sources can I use in Real Time Rendering? A Spot light:It projects a cone of light from a given point to a given direction. It is the only type of light source which concentrates light rays on a specific part of the scene. It is thus very useful to highlight details.A Point light:It scatters light in all directions from a given point like an electric lamp.
Light sources are not just used to light up the environment and make the object visible. By generating shadows and illumination variations on the object surface, they give the image an effect of relief and make it more realistic.Which light sources can I use in Real Time Rendering? A Spot light:It projects a cone of light from a given point to a given direction. It is the only type of light source which concentrates light rays on a specific part of the scene. It is thus very useful to highlight details.A Point light:It scatters light in all directions from a given point like an electric lamp.
CATIA Training Prismatic Machining
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300916.html
Use Step2 - result or use following CATProcessOpen Start_Step3_PocketingOperations.CATProcessMachine Pocket 2 in two different methods of pocketing operation:First pocketing operation to machine the shape as shown below :Second pocketing operation with respect to the island and appropriate macros to machine the bottom of the pocket.
Use Step2 - result or use following CATProcessOpen Start_Step3_PocketingOperations.CATProcessMachine Pocket 2 in two different methods of pocketing operation:First pocketing operation to machine the shape as shown below :Second pocketing operation with respect to the island and appropriate macros to machine the bottom of the pocket.
TIA Tools for Proficient Users
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300917.html
Includes Conventional and Parallel Contour strategies. Provides Approach and Retract macros (Direct, Axial-Radial, Radial-Axial).Offers full flexibility for defining individual motions within cycle (lead-in, retract at each individual pass).
A Rough Turning Operation for External, Internal and Frontal machining:A Rough Turning Operation machines a part roughly keeping stock as per part offset on it. The machined part does not match with the required design part. This operation should be followed by Profile Finish turning Operation.
Includes Conventional and Parallel Contour strategies. Provides Approach and Retract macros (Direct, Axial-Radial, Radial-Axial).Offers full flexibility for defining individual motions within cycle (lead-in, retract at each individual pass).
A Rough Turning Operation for External, Internal and Frontal machining:A Rough Turning Operation machines a part roughly keeping stock as per part offset on it. The machined part does not match with the required design part. This operation should be followed by Profile Finish turning Operation.
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300912.html
When the file being imported into Aspen Bulk Load has a day that differs fromthe current date where the user is importing, Aspen Bulk Load will ask tochange the time to midnight of the current time zone, but it does not adjustthe date. This causes the import date in Aspen Bulk Load to be off by one dayfrom the intended date.
This causes Aspen Bulk Load to fail to find existingdefinitions because it is looking one day too early. So it tries to add thedefinitions (instead of the desired modify), which results in validation errorsdue to existing definition.
When the file being imported into Aspen Bulk Load has a day that differs fromthe current date where the user is importing, Aspen Bulk Load will ask tochange the time to midnight of the current time zone, but it does not adjustthe date. This causes the import date in Aspen Bulk Load to be off by one dayfrom the intended date.
This causes Aspen Bulk Load to fail to find existingdefinitions because it is looking one day too early. So it tries to add thedefinitions (instead of the desired modify), which results in validation errorsdue to existing definition.
Aspen Reporting Framework Installation and Configuration Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300914.html
Overview
This chapter provides instructions for installing Aspen Reporting Framework Service for thefirst time. It also includes instructions for removing all AspenTech products.Note: This product requires configuration after installation. Please ensure you follow all thesteps below.Before You InstallBefore installing Aspen Reporting Framework, please ensure the following: Confirm the system requirements for Aspen Reporting Framework.
For details, see theSystem Recommendations section in the Overview chapter. Confirm that the Software License Manager is installed and running. Obtain the IPaddress/name of the SLM server.
Verify that you have administrator privileges.
Overview
This chapter provides instructions for installing Aspen Reporting Framework Service for thefirst time. It also includes instructions for removing all AspenTech products.Note: This product requires configuration after installation. Please ensure you follow all thesteps below.Before You InstallBefore installing Aspen Reporting Framework, please ensure the following: Confirm the system requirements for Aspen Reporting Framework.
For details, see theSystem Recommendations section in the Overview chapter. Confirm that the Software License Manager is installed and running. Obtain the IPaddress/name of the SLM server.
Verify that you have administrator privileges.
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300908.html
System ArchitectureBatch Connect operates as a Windows Service, collecting data fromOpenBatch event journal files (n.evt) in a batch manufacturing environmentand interpreting this data using definition files. This translated batch data isthen sent to the Production Record Manager application interface (API) usingXML format. The Production Record Manager API, in turn, forwards the datato the Production Record Manager server for storage and full use withProduction Record Manager, InfoPlus.21, Aspen Process Explorer and otherAspen proprietary manufacturing products. Results of the data conversion,including errors, are reported back to Batch Connect.
System ArchitectureBatch Connect operates as a Windows Service, collecting data fromOpenBatch event journal files (n.evt) in a batch manufacturing environmentand interpreting this data using definition files. This translated batch data isthen sent to the Production Record Manager application interface (API) usingXML format. The Production Record Manager API, in turn, forwards the datato the Production Record Manager server for storage and full use withProduction Record Manager, InfoPlus.21, Aspen Process Explorer and otherAspen proprietary manufacturing products. Results of the data conversion,including errors, are reported back to Batch Connect.
Aspen Engineering Known Issues in V7.2
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300910.html
In the command prompt window, typeregsvr32 [pathToFile] where youreplace [pathToFile]with the path tothe CxsInteropComV22.dllfile onyour computer. The default location isC:\Program Files\CommonFiles\AspenTechshared\CxsInteropComV22.dll
In the command prompt window, typeregsvr32 [pathToFile] where youreplace [pathToFile]with the path tothe CxsInteropComV22.dllfile onyour computer. The default location isC:\Program Files\CommonFiles\AspenTechshared\CxsInteropComV22.dll
Agilent-RF System Budget Analysis
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300903.html
Comparison with the Generic Budget AnalysisFunctions In addition to using the Budget controller in ADS analog/RF schematics, ADS also offersbuilt-in RF budget MeasEqn function capability. Here are points that compare these twobudget analysis approaches:Using the Budget controller is in addition to and does not replace the built-in RFbudget MeasEqn function capability.The Budget controller is separate from and does not rely on the built-in budgetMeasEqn function items.
The key advantages of the Budget controller over budget analysis functions are:Much easier to use.Provides many more built-in budget measurements that you can select.Provides improved budget noise measurements.Supports tuning, sweeps, optimization, yield, etc.Supports AGC loops.Supports selection between alternate budget paths.Supports export of results in ASCII files for use in third-party tools, including Excel. The advantages of built-in RF budget MeasEqn function capability are:Supports flexible circuit topologies.Supports more flexible path selection.Supports user-defined subnetworks with frequency conversion.Supports more general mixer models.Supports concurrent simulation with other analog/RF analyses.
Comparison with the Generic Budget AnalysisFunctions In addition to using the Budget controller in ADS analog/RF schematics, ADS also offersbuilt-in RF budget MeasEqn function capability. Here are points that compare these twobudget analysis approaches:Using the Budget controller is in addition to and does not replace the built-in RFbudget MeasEqn function capability.The Budget controller is separate from and does not rely on the built-in budgetMeasEqn function items.
The key advantages of the Budget controller over budget analysis functions are:Much easier to use.Provides many more built-in budget measurements that you can select.Provides improved budget noise measurements.Supports tuning, sweeps, optimization, yield, etc.Supports AGC loops.Supports selection between alternate budget paths.Supports export of results in ASCII files for use in third-party tools, including Excel. The advantages of built-in RF budget MeasEqn function capability are:Supports flexible circuit topologies.Supports more flexible path selection.Supports user-defined subnetworks with frequency conversion.Supports more general mixer models.Supports concurrent simulation with other analog/RF analyses.
Aspen Cim-IO for OPC User's Guide
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300909.html
OLE for Process Control (OPC™) provides a common method for applicationsto access data from any data source (such as a device or a database) withouthaving to know about the specificity of the device or the database.Applications communicate with OPC servers in a standard way, independentfrom the data source.
The Cim-IO for OPC Interface is used to transfer data between OPC serversand Cim-IO Client programs, such as InfoPlus.21™, DMCplus™, user-writtenCim-IO Client programs, etc.The Cim-IO for OPC Interface consists of a Manager program, which startsand stops the Cim-IO for OPC Servers.
Cim-IO for OPC Servers are processesthat communicate with OPC Servers. One Cim-IO for OPC Server exists foreach OPC Server installed on the system.Cim-IO for OPC Servers receive Cim-IO requests from Cim-IO clients (GET,PUT, UNSOLICITED GET) and send replies to these clients.
OLE for Process Control (OPC™) provides a common method for applicationsto access data from any data source (such as a device or a database) withouthaving to know about the specificity of the device or the database.Applications communicate with OPC servers in a standard way, independentfrom the data source.
The Cim-IO for OPC Interface is used to transfer data between OPC serversand Cim-IO Client programs, such as InfoPlus.21™, DMCplus™, user-writtenCim-IO Client programs, etc.The Cim-IO for OPC Interface consists of a Manager program, which startsand stops the Cim-IO for OPC Servers.
Cim-IO for OPC Servers are processesthat communicate with OPC Servers. One Cim-IO for OPC Server exists foreach OPC Server installed on the system.Cim-IO for OPC Servers receive Cim-IO requests from Cim-IO clients (GET,PUT, UNSOLICITED GET) and send replies to these clients.
Agilent-Dynamic Access for Mentor
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300902.html
License Requirements
To use Dynamic Access for Mentor, ensure that you have valid licenses for the ADSschematic and layout environments. No additional ADS licenses are needed. For moreinformation on ADS licenses, see Setting Up Licenses for Windows Installation (instalpc).For Mentor licenses, check with your local corporate Mentor administrator.
Dynamic Access for Mentor Library RequirementsAn RF design started in ADS can be transferred to Mentor for inclusion in a larger PCBsystem. To transfer parameterized information about the components and interconnects that make up the design, ADS and Mentor must share compatible libraries, with identicalsymbols and layout footprints. For simulation, the ADS library must include electricalmodel information for each element in the schematic.
In the past, this has requiredextensive custom library development work.With the schematic and layout RF Options, Mentor now provides compatible symbollibraries for most passive ADS elements, including transmission line components such asmicrostrip and stripline. This means that ADS designs that use these elements can moveinto the Mentor environment without user-supplied libraries.The Mentor side of the Dynamic Access for Mentor link includes utilities to create andmanage the ADS-compatible symbol library.
License Requirements
To use Dynamic Access for Mentor, ensure that you have valid licenses for the ADSschematic and layout environments. No additional ADS licenses are needed. For moreinformation on ADS licenses, see Setting Up Licenses for Windows Installation (instalpc).For Mentor licenses, check with your local corporate Mentor administrator.
Dynamic Access for Mentor Library RequirementsAn RF design started in ADS can be transferred to Mentor for inclusion in a larger PCBsystem. To transfer parameterized information about the components and interconnects that make up the design, ADS and Mentor must share compatible libraries, with identicalsymbols and layout footprints. For simulation, the ADS library must include electricalmodel information for each element in the schematic.
In the past, this has requiredextensive custom library development work.With the schematic and layout RF Options, Mentor now provides compatible symbollibraries for most passive ADS elements, including transmission line components such asmicrostrip and stripline. This means that ADS designs that use these elements can moveinto the Mentor environment without user-supplied libraries.The Mentor side of the Dynamic Access for Mentor link includes utilities to create andmanage the ADS-compatible symbol library.
Agilent-Layout Library
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300901.html
Using SMT Package Artwork as Artwork ReplacementThe procedure for using the SMT package artwork as an artwork replacement is similar tousing the standard artwork replacements. In the Design Parameters dialog box, changethe artwork type to AEL macro and define the two parameters, SMTPAD and OFFSET. Setthe SMTPAD parameter type to string.
SMT Artwork Replacement Examples shows an example for using the SMT package layoutartwork library AEL function as an artwork replacement, through the ParametricSubnetwork (PSN). Underlying the network 3PortSubNet is the element S3P, that can beviewed by pushing into the component. \
In the Design Parameters dialog for thesubnetwork, 3PortSubNet , the Artwork Type is set to AEL macro and Name is set tosmtart_SOT23. Two parameters, SMTPAD and OFFSET, are defined in the DesignParameters dialog. Set the SMTPAD parameter value to String, with "Pad1" as its defaultvalue. Set the OFFSET parameter type to real , with 0 as its default value.
Using SMT Package Artwork as Artwork ReplacementThe procedure for using the SMT package artwork as an artwork replacement is similar tousing the standard artwork replacements. In the Design Parameters dialog box, changethe artwork type to AEL macro and define the two parameters, SMTPAD and OFFSET. Setthe SMTPAD parameter type to string.
SMT Artwork Replacement Examples shows an example for using the SMT package layoutartwork library AEL function as an artwork replacement, through the ParametricSubnetwork (PSN). Underlying the network 3PortSubNet is the element S3P, that can beviewed by pushing into the component. \
In the Design Parameters dialog for thesubnetwork, 3PortSubNet , the Artwork Type is set to AEL macro and Name is set tosmtart_SOT23. Two parameters, SMTPAD and OFFSET, are defined in the DesignParameters dialog. Set the SMTPAD parameter value to String, with "Pad1" as its defaultvalue. Set the OFFSET parameter type to real , with 0 as its default value.
Agilent-UNIX and Linux Installation
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300898.html
Back Up Data from Previous InstallationsYou can have multiple installations of ADS in separate directories on the same machine,but you cannot install the current version over a previous ADS installation. This alsoapplies to an Early Access (Beta) versions.Before you delete a previous installation:Copy your projects, customized configuration files, and other data.Copy your license file from the/licenses directory.For details on running multiple ADS versions, refer to Using Multiple ADS Versions(install).
Back Up Data from Previous InstallationsYou can have multiple installations of ADS in separate directories on the same machine,but you cannot install the current version over a previous ADS installation. This alsoapplies to an Early Access (Beta) versions.Before you delete a previous installation:Copy your projects, customized configuration files, and other data.Copy your license file from the
Agilent-Broadband SPICE Model Generator
http://www.cadfamily.com/downinfo/300894.html
This page introduces the Broadband SPICE Model Generator, discusses its benefits andprovides an overview of the Broadband SPICE Model Generator use model. It alsointroduces the Broadband Spice UI, including the standard, advanced input and advancedoutput option tabs. Broadband SPICE Model Generator OverviewThe Broadband SPICE Model Generator tool converts frequency domain networkparameter data of passive components (obtained by measurements and/or simulations)into equivalent circuit models for direct use with commercially available circuit simulators.
The Broadband SPICE Model Generation tool supports input model data available in anumber of different file formats. This includes measured data, as well as, data generatedby EM and frequency-domain simulators for ease of use. It also supports output modeldata in several different file formats, so that the data can be easily used with a number ofdifferent circuit simulators (e.g., transient, frequency domain, envelope and harmonicbalance).
This page introduces the Broadband SPICE Model Generator, discusses its benefits andprovides an overview of the Broadband SPICE Model Generator use model. It alsointroduces the Broadband Spice UI, including the standard, advanced input and advancedoutput option tabs. Broadband SPICE Model Generator OverviewThe Broadband SPICE Model Generator tool converts frequency domain networkparameter data of passive components (obtained by measurements and/or simulations)into equivalent circuit models for direct use with commercially available circuit simulators.
The Broadband SPICE Model Generation tool supports input model data available in anumber of different file formats. This includes measured data, as well as, data generatedby EM and frequency-domain simulators for ease of use. It also supports output modeldata in several different file formats, so that the data can be easily used with a number ofdifferent circuit simulators (e.g., transient, frequency domain, envelope and harmonicbalance).
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