The modal parameters can be determined from a set of frequency response measurements between a reference point and a number of measurement points. Such a measurement point, as introduced here, is usually called a Degree-of-Freedom (DOF). The
modal frequencies and dampings can be found from all frequency response measurements on the structure (except those for which the excitation or response measurement
is in a nodal position, that is, where the displacement is zero). These two parameters
are therefore called “Global Parameters”. However, to accurately model the associated
mode shape, frequency response measurements must be made over a number of Degrees-of-Freedom, to ensure a sufficiently detailed covering of the structure under test.
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